干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Grey Water: Agricultural Use of Reclaimed Water in California

Arid

DOI	10.1111/j.1936-704X.2018.03291.x
	Grey Water: Agricultural Use of Reclaimed Water in California
	Sheikh, Bahman; Nelson, Kara L.; Haddad, Brent; Thebo, Anne
通讯作者	Sheikh, B
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY WATER RESEARCH & EDUCATION
ISSN	1936-7031
EISSN	1936-704X
出版年	2018
卷号	165 期号:1 页码:28-41
英文摘要	Potential for use of recycled water is great, especially for agricultural irrigation, which comprises by far the highest percentage of water taken from developed sources in the arid and semi-arid regions of the world. In California, 80% of developed water is used for agriculture, and the same pattern prevails throughout the western United States. The potential for recycled water use in agriculture remains under-realized because of numerous impediments. Understanding how the incentives and impediments to agricultural reuse vary based on local context is critical to understanding the tradeoffs and technology requirements for different end uses of recycled water. Public perceptions about the safety of reclaimed water (from human waste) were a major impediment to water recycling until recent years. Several pioneers of water recycling have demonstrated-as specialists in the field of social psychology have hypothesized-that these attitudes are ephemeral and can be changed with proper outreach, demonstration, and education. Another impediment is the regulatory structure in some states. Water rights issues are another impediment specific to some western states in the United States. Cost differences for delivered water from traditional sources versus recycled water can be another challenge potentially requiring financial incentives in the interest of the greater good. One other impediment to the use of recycled water for agricultural irrigation is competition with other demands for the same water-landscape, golf course, industrial, and potable reuse. Potential for increased use of recycled water is great if impediments are removed and incentives are provided at the local, state, and/or federal levels to close the gaps (geographic and otherwise) between the utilities and the farmers.
英文关键词	agricultural reuse recycled water reclaimed water water reuse California agriculture
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Bronze
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000454956600004
WOS类目	Water Resources
WOS研究方向	Water Resources
来源机构	University of California, Berkeley
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/333191
作者单位	[Nelson, Kara L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA; [Haddad, Brent] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Environm Studies, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA; [Thebo, Anne] Pacific Inst, Oakland, CA USA; [Sheikh, Bahman] 3524 22nd St, San Francisco, CA 94114 USA; [Nelson, Kara L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, CEE Dept MS 1710 Civil & Enviromnental Engn, Fresno, CA 93720 USA; [Haddad, Brent] 1156 High St ENVS, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA; [Thebo, Anne] 654 13th St, Oakland, CA 94612 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Sheikh, Bahman,Nelson, Kara L.,Haddad, Brent,et al. Grey Water: Agricultural Use of Reclaimed Water in California[J]. University of California, Berkeley,2018,165(1):28-41.
APA	Sheikh, Bahman,Nelson, Kara L.,Haddad, Brent,&Thebo, Anne.(2018).Grey Water: Agricultural Use of Reclaimed Water in California.JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY WATER RESEARCH & EDUCATION,165(1),28-41.
MLA	Sheikh, Bahman,et al."Grey Water: Agricultural Use of Reclaimed Water in California".JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY WATER RESEARCH & EDUCATION 165.1(2018):28-41.