干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Comparative fatty acid and trace elemental analysis identified the best raw material of jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis) for commercial applications

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DOI	10.1016/j.aoas.2018.04.003
	Comparative fatty acid and trace elemental analysis identified the best raw material of jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis) for commercial applications
	Agarwal, Swati; Arya, Deepti; Khan, Suphiya
通讯作者	Khan, S
来源期刊	ANNALS OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
ISSN	0570-1783
出版年	2018
卷号	63 期号:1 页码:37-45
英文摘要	Jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis) is an oil yielding desert shrub popularly known as desert gold. Jojoba based industries, mainly works in two sectors: lubricant and cosmetics. The high cost of jojoba products could be lowered down by selecting the best raw material. So, we made our hypothesis to select the best raw material separately for cosmetics and lubricant industries. The purpose of the study was the comprehensive comparative phytochemical characterization of fifteen different accessions of jojoba oil using Spectrophotometer, Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) and Gas Chromatography - Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). GC and MS identified 10 fatty acids (myristic, palmitic, palmitoleic, oleic, linoleic, arachidic, 11-eicosenoic, heneicosanoic, tricosanoic and nervonic acids). Differences were found in most of the parameters and correlation analysis was done to compare all biochemical traits with respect to oil yield. Accessions Q-104 was found to be the best for cosmetics, as it shows a high concentration of fatty acids (linoleic, oleic, arachidic, 11-eicosenoic and palmitic acids) together with good oil yield. Accessions Clone-64 was found to be the best for the lubricant purpose as it showed the good oil yield, lower elements, and phosphorus content. We concluded that accession Q-104 and Clone-64 could be used commercially for cosmetic and lubricant industry, respectively. Further, these accessions could be used for the genetic breeding program.
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	DOAJ Gold
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000438488000005
WOS关键词	PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS ; VEGETABLE-OIL ; OLIVE OIL ; ICP-AES ; PLASMA ; NICKEL
WOS类目	Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向	Agriculture
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/332898
作者单位	[Agarwal, Swati; Arya, Deepti; Khan, Suphiya] Banasthali Univ, Dept Biosci & Biotechnol, PO Banasthali Vidyapith, Vanasthali 304022, Rajasthan, India
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Agarwal, Swati,Arya, Deepti,Khan, Suphiya. Comparative fatty acid and trace elemental analysis identified the best raw material of jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis) for commercial applications[J],2018,63(1):37-45.
APA	Agarwal, Swati,Arya, Deepti,&Khan, Suphiya.(2018).Comparative fatty acid and trace elemental analysis identified the best raw material of jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis) for commercial applications.ANNALS OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE,63(1),37-45.
MLA	Agarwal, Swati,et al."Comparative fatty acid and trace elemental analysis identified the best raw material of jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis) for commercial applications".ANNALS OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE 63.1(2018):37-45.