干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Mongol Warriors of the Jochi Ulus at the Karasuyr Cemetery, Ulytau, Central Kazakhstan

Arid

DOI	10.17746/1563-0110.2018.46.2.106-113
	Mongol Warriors of the Jochi Ulus at the Karasuyr Cemetery, Ulytau, Central Kazakhstan
	Usmanova, E. R.; Dremov, I. I.; Panyushkina, I. P.; Kolbina, A. V.
通讯作者	Usmanova, ER
来源期刊	ARCHAEOLOGY ETHNOLOGY AND ANTHROPOLOGY OF EURASIA
ISSN	1563-0110
EISSN	1531-832X
出版年	2018
卷号	46 期号:2 页码:106-113
英文摘要	We present an archaeological study of medieval burials of warriors in the Karrisuyr cemetery in the northwestern Betpakdala desert, near the southern Ulytau range in central Kazakhstan. The region was an eastern province of the Golden Horde, a ritual center of Jochis clan and later Mongol rulers until the late 16th century. The excavated part of the cemetery includes five burials. Four were those of males (three Mongoloid and one Caucasoid), and one was that of a female. Based on artifacts and the results of radiocarbon analysis, the burials date to the late 13th and early 14th century. Artifacts include birch-bark quivers, iron and bone arrowheads, fragments of laminar armor; and knives. The burial rite, the artifacts, and the physical type of the individuals suggest that three of then were Mongol warriors buried according to the Tibetan Buddhist rite, following an unknown military conflict during the Jochi Ulus rule-the first such burials to be excavated. Absence of weapons and the scarcity of other artifacts in the grave of the Caucasoid male indicate a subordinate position in the military group. The cemetery reflects the early expansion of Buddhism beyond Tibet before the spread of Islam across the northern fringes of the Eurasian steppe.
英文关键词	Mongol warriors Tibetan Buddhism Jochi Ulus laminar armor Golden Horde
类型	Article
语种	Russian
开放获取类型	Other Gold
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000437109700012
WOS类目	Anthropology
WOS研究方向	Anthropology
来源机构	University of Arizona
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/332865
作者单位	[Usmanova, E. R.] EA Buketov Karaganda State Univ, Saryarka Archaeol Inst, Univ 28, Karaganda 100028, Kazakhstan; [Dremov, I. I.] OOO Georesurs KB, Moskovskaya 84, Saratov 410012, Russia; [Panyushkina, I. P.] Univ Arizona, 1215 E Lowell St, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA; [Kolbina, A. V.] Kostanay Reg Museum Local Hist, Altynsarina 115, Kostanay 458000, Kazakhstan
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Usmanova, E. R.,Dremov, I. I.,Panyushkina, I. P.,et al. Mongol Warriors of the Jochi Ulus at the Karasuyr Cemetery, Ulytau, Central Kazakhstan[J]. University of Arizona,2018,46(2):106-113.
APA	Usmanova, E. R.,Dremov, I. I.,Panyushkina, I. P.,&Kolbina, A. V..(2018).Mongol Warriors of the Jochi Ulus at the Karasuyr Cemetery, Ulytau, Central Kazakhstan.ARCHAEOLOGY ETHNOLOGY AND ANTHROPOLOGY OF EURASIA,46(2),106-113.
MLA	Usmanova, E. R.,et al."Mongol Warriors of the Jochi Ulus at the Karasuyr Cemetery, Ulytau, Central Kazakhstan".ARCHAEOLOGY ETHNOLOGY AND ANTHROPOLOGY OF EURASIA 46.2(2018):106-113.