Arid
DOI10.1007/s40710-018-0297-4
Hydrogeochemical Evaluation of Groundwater Quality for Drinking and Irrigation Purposes and Integrated Interpretation with Water Quality Index Studies
Adimalla, Narsimha; Li, Peiyue; Venkatayogi, Sudarshan
通讯作者Adimalla, N
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL PROCESSES-AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL
ISSN2198-7491
EISSN2198-7505
出版年2018
卷号5期号:2页码:363-383
英文摘要Groundwater is the major source for drinking and irrigation purposes in the Central parts of Telangana. The demand for groundwater has recently increased due to intensive irrigation practices and population growth which in turn caused depletion of resource and deterioration of quality. In view of this, quality studies have been undertaken on 105 groundwater samples collected from the rock dominant semi-arid region of central Telangana and analysed for pH, electrical conductivity (EC), total dissolved solids (TDS), total hardness (TH), calcium (Ca2+), magnesium (Mg2+), sodium (Na+), potassium (K+), chloride (Cl-), sulphate (SO42-), nitrate (NO3-), and fluoride (F-). Results revealed that 51% and 71% of groundwater has more than the maximum acceptable limits of fluoride (1.5 mg/L) and nitrate concentrations (45 mg/L), respectively, thus making the groundwater unsuitable for drinking purpose. Data plotted in Gibbs diagram reveal that the groundwater chemistry is primarily controlled by rock-water interaction. According to water quality index (WQI), 60% and 36% of groundwater samples fall in excellent and good categories for drinking purpose. A majority of groundwater samples fall in deep meteoric percolation and Na+-SO42- types, but most belong to Ca2+-Mg2+-HCO3-, Na+-HCO3- facies, and few are of Ca2+-Mg2+-Cl- and Na+-Cl- facies. 90% of groundwater in the study region is well suitable for irrigation. It is advised that groundwater with high fluoride and nitrate concentration should be avoided for drinking purposes.
英文关键词Groundwater quality Drinking and irrigation Water quality index (WQI) Rock dominant semi-arid region Telangana
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别ESCI
WOS记录号WOS:000433224300010
WOS关键词INDIA ; PRADESH
WOS类目Engineering, Environmental
WOS研究方向Engineering
Scopus学科分类Changan Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Subsurface Hydrol & Ecol Effects Arid Reg, 126 Yanta Rd, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/332799
作者单位[Adimalla, Narsimha; Li, Peiyue] Changan Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, 126 Yanta Rd, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, Peoples R China; [Adimalla, Narsimha; Li, Peiyue] Changan Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Subsurface Hydrol & Ecol Effects Arid Reg, 126 Yanta Rd, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, Peoples R China; [Venkatayogi, Sudarshan] Osmania Univ, Dept Appl Geochem, Hyderabad 500007, Andhra Pradesh, India
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Adimalla, Narsimha,Li, Peiyue,Venkatayogi, Sudarshan. Hydrogeochemical Evaluation of Groundwater Quality for Drinking and Irrigation Purposes and Integrated Interpretation with Water Quality Index Studies[J],2018,5(2):363-383.
APA Adimalla, Narsimha,Li, Peiyue,&Venkatayogi, Sudarshan.(2018).Hydrogeochemical Evaluation of Groundwater Quality for Drinking and Irrigation Purposes and Integrated Interpretation with Water Quality Index Studies.ENVIRONMENTAL PROCESSES-AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL,5(2),363-383.
MLA Adimalla, Narsimha,et al."Hydrogeochemical Evaluation of Groundwater Quality for Drinking and Irrigation Purposes and Integrated Interpretation with Water Quality Index Studies".ENVIRONMENTAL PROCESSES-AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL 5.2(2018):363-383.
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