干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): On the 30th Anniversary of the "General Plan to Combat Desertification of Black Lands and Kizlyar Pastures"

Arid

DOI	10.1134/S2079096118010067
	On the 30th Anniversary of the "General Plan to Combat Desertification of Black Lands and Kizlyar Pastures"
	Kulik, K. N.; Petrov, V. I.; Rulev, A. S.; Kosheleva, O. Yu.; Shinkarenko, S. S.
通讯作者	Kulik, KN
来源期刊	ARID ECOSYSTEMS
ISSN	2079-0961
EISSN	2079-0988
出版年	2018
卷号	8 期号:1 页码:1-6
英文摘要	This paper reviews the main historical stages of the development and implementation of the largest environmental project of the late 20th century-the "General Plan to Combat Desertification of Black Lands and Kizlyar Pastures." The goal of this project was to implement a scientifically grounded set of measures to stop desertification processes, improve the economic state of pastures, increase their fertility, and protect lands. The implementation of the general plan has led to the performance of agroforestry works in an area of more than 7000 km(2), the fixing of more than 4000 km(2) of mobile sands, and the restoration of more than 2500 km(2) of pastures. According to the forecasts, if all of the measures stipulated by the general plan were observed, the area of the ecological disaster zone would decrease and then completely disappear. A study conducted with Landsat satellite images showed that this forecast has partially come true: the area of open sands that was recorded in the test plot in 2016 (27.3 km(2)) is only 1% of the open sands area recorded in 1975, which is a consequence of the implementation of the general plan, a number of environmental measures, and favorable climate fluctuations.
英文关键词	desertification Black Lands phytomelioration dynamics space imagery
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000427249300001
WOS类目	Ecology
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/332722
作者单位	[Kulik, K. N.; Petrov, V. I.; Rulev, A. S.; Kosheleva, O. Yu.; Shinkarenko, S. S.] Russian Acad Sci, Fed Sci Ctr Agroecol Integrated Ameliorat & Prote, Volgograd 400062, Russia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Kulik, K. N.,Petrov, V. I.,Rulev, A. S.,et al. On the 30th Anniversary of the "General Plan to Combat Desertification of Black Lands and Kizlyar Pastures"[J],2018,8(1):1-6.
APA	Kulik, K. N.,Petrov, V. I.,Rulev, A. S.,Kosheleva, O. Yu.,&Shinkarenko, S. S..(2018).On the 30th Anniversary of the "General Plan to Combat Desertification of Black Lands and Kizlyar Pastures".ARID ECOSYSTEMS,8(1),1-6.
MLA	Kulik, K. N.,et al."On the 30th Anniversary of the "General Plan to Combat Desertification of Black Lands and Kizlyar Pastures"".ARID ECOSYSTEMS 8.1(2018):1-6.