干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Water safety plan at the Saharawi refugee camps in Tindouf (Algeria)

Arid

DOI	10.4995/Ia.2018.7998
	Water safety plan at the Saharawi refugee camps in Tindouf (Algeria)
	Garcia, R.; Blanco, R.; Anta, J.; Naves, A.; Molinero, J.
通讯作者	Garcia, R
来源期刊	INGENIERIA DEL AGUA
ISSN	1134-2196
EISSN	1886-4996
出版年	2018
卷号	22 期号:1 页码:37-52
英文摘要	Since 1975, about 165,000 people from Western Sahara are living as refugees in the Sahara Desert near Tindouf (Algeria). Available water resources come from deep boreholes located up to tens of kilometers away from the settlements of the population, bulk water is treated in reverse osmosis plants and by chlorination systems and, after, distributed through a network of taps and water tankers. Water supply system complexity and extreme conditions force the elaboration of a Water Safety Plan, aiming to guarantee appropriate provision and quality of water. The plan follows a risk assessment methodology and establishes control mechanisms to minimize risk impacts, which are compiled in six action protocols for infrastructures and water quality monitoring. As a novel contribution, the proposed methodology developed in the refugee camps incorporates besides the conventional water quality assessment concepts, the analysis of the volume of supplied water, linked with some water-washed diseases. Since the end of 2014, those protocols have begun to be applied obtaining results that have a positive effect on the life quality of refugees.
英文关键词	sahara refugees water safety plan water supply system management water quality geographic information system
类型	Article
语种	西班牙语
开放获取类型	DOAJ Gold, Green Published
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000423667500004
WOS类目	Engineering, Civil
WOS研究方向	Engineering
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/332704
作者单位	[Garcia, R.] SIA, Programa CRS, C Marques San Esteban 26 5 A, Gijon 33206, Spain; [Blanco, R.] SIA, Programa CRS Actualmente Tragsatec, Avda. La Paz,8,7D, Burgos 09004, Spain; [Anta, J.] Univ A Coruna, Grp Ingn Agua & Medio Ambiente Canales & Puertos, ETS Ingn Caminos, Campus Elvina S-N, Acoruna 15192, Spain; [Naves, A.] Univ A Coruna, CICA, ETS Ingn Caminos Canales & Puertos, Campus Elvina S-N, Acoruna 15192, Spain; [Molinero, J.] AMPHOS 21 Consulting SL, Passeig Garcia & Faria 49-51, Barcelona 08019, Spain
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Garcia, R.,Blanco, R.,Anta, J.,et al. Water safety plan at the Saharawi refugee camps in Tindouf (Algeria)[J],2018,22(1):37-52.
APA	Garcia, R.,Blanco, R.,Anta, J.,Naves, A.,&Molinero, J..(2018).Water safety plan at the Saharawi refugee camps in Tindouf (Algeria).INGENIERIA DEL AGUA,22(1),37-52.
MLA	Garcia, R.,et al."Water safety plan at the Saharawi refugee camps in Tindouf (Algeria)".INGENIERIA DEL AGUA 22.1(2018):37-52.