Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
Ecological study on wild vegetation of palm fields across some oases in western desert, Egypt | |
Alshamy, Maha Mohamed | |
通讯作者 | Alshamy, MM |
来源期刊 | CATRINA-THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
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ISSN | 1687-5052 |
EISSN | 2090-2786 |
出版年 | 2016 |
卷号 | 15页码:55-67 |
英文摘要 | Vegetation composition and its relation to environmental variables in the palm groves along Kharga, Dakhla and Paris Oases in the Western Desert of Egypt, were examined. The oases are the most prominent features of the Western Desert of Egypt. They are green patches amidst the surrounding sterile desert. The aridity index used by the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP, 1997), indicates that this district lies in a hyper-arid region, with annual rainfall close to 0.0 mm. analysis of vegetation along environmental gradients that prevail in the study area using the relative importance values of 25 perennials in 62 quadrates, followed by multivariate data analysis was presented. Al together, 74 species (25 perennials, 41 annuals, 5 short-lived perennials and 3 biennials) belonging to 70 genera and 25 families of the flowering plants were recorded and one related to pteridophyta. Poaceae, Fabaceae, Asteraceae, Chenopodiaceae and Brassicaceae were the largest families, and constitute more than 56.76% of the total number of recorded species. Therophytes and chamaephytes were the most frequent, denoting a typical desert life-form spectrum. Phytochorological analysis revealed that 64 % of the studied species were Pluri-regional elements, of which 19 % being Cosmopolitan chorotype. It also showed the percentages of the Mediterranean species were 47.29% and 31.07% of the Saharo-Sindian species. Classification of the vegetation was analysed using TWINSPAN technique resulted in the recognition of six vegetation groups, each of definite floristic composition. Antimicrobial and acaricidal activities of methanolic extract for some wild taxa of the study area were screened. There were similarity for some species which found in northern coastal regions and other related to wild vegetation of the southern part of eastern desert of Egypt. |
英文关键词 | Acaricidal activities antimicrobial activities floristic composition palm groves vegetation analysis western desert Egypt wild flora |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | ESCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000424612200004 |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/331981 |
作者单位 | [Alshamy, Maha Mohamed] Mansoura Univ, Fac Sci, Bot Dept, Mansoura, Egypt |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Alshamy, Maha Mohamed. Ecological study on wild vegetation of palm fields across some oases in western desert, Egypt[J],2016,15:55-67. |
APA | Alshamy, Maha Mohamed.(2016).Ecological study on wild vegetation of palm fields across some oases in western desert, Egypt.CATRINA-THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,15,55-67. |
MLA | Alshamy, Maha Mohamed."Ecological study on wild vegetation of palm fields across some oases in western desert, Egypt".CATRINA-THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 15(2016):55-67. |
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