干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Outdoor human comfort and thermal stress: A comprehensive review on models and standards

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DOI	10.1016/j.uclim.2016.08.004
	Outdoor human comfort and thermal stress: A comprehensive review on models and standards
	Coccolo, Silvia; Kampf, Jerome; Scartezzini, Jean-Louis; Pearlmutter, David
通讯作者	Coccolo, S
来源期刊	URBAN CLIMATE
ISSN	2212-0955
出版年	2016
卷号	18 页码:33-57
英文摘要	Outdoor human comfort is an essential parameter to assess the quality of the urban microclimate, and to provide guidelines for sustainable urban development. This paper presents a comprehensive review of available tools for modelling outdoor human comfort and thermal stress, explains the physical equations that drive these models, and shows their applicability based on climate and the findings of previous research. The existing procedures are subdivided into three main categories: Thermal indices, Empirical indices and indices based on Linear Equations; for each approach, case studies are presented and subdivided according to Koeppen Climatic Classification (Polar, Cold, Temperate, Arid and Tropical). International regulations and software available to quantify outdoor human comfort and microclimate are presented, as well as a graphic thermal scale to compare the ability of each procedure to respond to the 11-point thermal sensation scale (from Sweltering to Extremely Cold). Finally, the models are presented as function of their ability to analyse climate, microclimate and human-related characteristics of the selected built environment. This paper aims at bringing a comprehensive introduction to the topic of the outdoor human comfort, helping the reader to understand the existing procedures and guiding the choice of the suitable options according to specific research needs. (C) 2016 Elseveir B.V. All rights reserved.
英文关键词	Outdoor human comfort Thermal stress Climate sensitiveness Review
类型	Review
语种	英语
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000409187100002
WOS关键词	PHYSIOLOGICAL EQUIVALENT TEMPERATURE ; PEDESTRIAN ENERGY-EXCHANGE ; CLIMATE INDEX UTCI ; ENVIRONMENTAL ATTITUDE ; BIOCLIMATIC CONDITIONS ; PERCEPTUAL EVALUATIONS ; URBAN SPACES ; DESERT CITY ; HUMID CITY ; HOT
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
来源机构	Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/331892
作者单位	[Coccolo, Silvia; Kampf, Jerome; Scartezzini, Jean-Louis] Swiss Fed Inst Technol Lausanne EPFL, Solar Energy & Bldg Phys Lab, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; [Pearlmutter, David] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Jacob Blaustein Inst Desert Res, Sede Boqer Campus, IL-84990 Sede Boqer, Israel
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Coccolo, Silvia,Kampf, Jerome,Scartezzini, Jean-Louis,et al. Outdoor human comfort and thermal stress: A comprehensive review on models and standards[J]. Ben-Gurion University of the Negev,2016,18:33-57.
APA	Coccolo, Silvia,Kampf, Jerome,Scartezzini, Jean-Louis,&Pearlmutter, David.(2016).Outdoor human comfort and thermal stress: A comprehensive review on models and standards.URBAN CLIMATE,18,33-57.
MLA	Coccolo, Silvia,et al."Outdoor human comfort and thermal stress: A comprehensive review on models and standards".URBAN CLIMATE 18(2016):33-57.