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Green chemistry for treatment of liquid discharges from a dyeing industry: bio coagulation and flocculation
Ouhammou, Mourad; Lahnine, Lamyae; Mghazli, Safa; Hidar, Nadia; Bouchdoug, Mohamed; Jaouad, Abderrahim; Hejjaj, Abdessamd; Mandi, Laila; Mahrouz, Mostafa
通讯作者Mahrouz, M
来源期刊MOROCCAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
ISSN2351-812X
出版年2016
卷号4期号:3页码:684-694
英文摘要Textile industry is among the highly polluting industries in water effluent. It consumes large quantities of water and chemicals compounds. These releases can have varying characteristics regarding their volumes and pollutants concentrations. Therefore, adverse effects can be observed as consequence on environment and biodiversity. According to the environmental protection regulations in Morocco, the treatment of this water before discharge is compulsorily to avoid pollution of surface and ground water. The aim of our study is the treatment of these effluents by a physicochemical process using coagulation / locculation. Two coagulants of different type and purity are used. The first one "aluminum sulfate" is a pure coagulants used on industrial scale. The second "alum stone" is excerpt from the nature of Moroccan desert. Beside, two flocculants are compared, a natural extract from cactus and a polymer synthesized (polyacrylamide). The comparative study between a pure coagulant and a biocoagulant, with the two flocculants, showed a very good absorbency rate of reduction (ABS), turbidity (T), chemical oxygen demand (DCO), dry matter (DM) and chemical elements (sodium, lithium, nitrogen, phosphorus, boron, and silicon). By the jar test treatment process, the optimal dose of coagulants and flocculants to use in the neutral pH treatment was identified. The optimal dose used gives 85% of abatement efficiency absorbance, 90 % for turbidity and 80% for the chemical oxygen demand. Moreover, the dry matter content is over 25% and over 90% for some chemical elements.
英文关键词Cactus Coagulation Flocculation Textile effluents Water treatment
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别ESCI
WOS记录号WOS:000391125500007
WOS关键词IRON PLATE ELECTRODES ; WASTE-WATER TREATMENT ; OPUNTIA-FICUS-INDICA ; PHOSPHATE REMOVAL ; ELECTROCOAGULATION ; OXIDATION ; EFFLUENT ; SLUDGE ; SYSTEM
WOS类目Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Chemistry
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/331719
作者单位[Ouhammou, Mourad; Lahnine, Lamyae; Mghazli, Safa; Hidar, Nadia; Jaouad, Abderrahim; Mahrouz, Mostafa] Cadi Ayyad Univ, Fac Sci Semlalia, Dept Chem, Res Team Innovat & Sustainable Dev & Expertise Gr, BP 2390, Marrakech 40000, Morocco; [Hejjaj, Abdessamd; Mandi, Laila] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Natl Ctr Study & Res Water & Energy, Fac Sci & Technol, BP 2390, Marrakech, Morocco; [Bouchdoug, Mohamed] Cadi Ayyad Univ, Dept Chem, REMATOP, Fac Sci Semlalia, BP 2390, Marrakech 40000, Morocco
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Ouhammou, Mourad,Lahnine, Lamyae,Mghazli, Safa,et al. Green chemistry for treatment of liquid discharges from a dyeing industry: bio coagulation and flocculation[J],2016,4(3):684-694.
APA Ouhammou, Mourad.,Lahnine, Lamyae.,Mghazli, Safa.,Hidar, Nadia.,Bouchdoug, Mohamed.,...&Mahrouz, Mostafa.(2016).Green chemistry for treatment of liquid discharges from a dyeing industry: bio coagulation and flocculation.MOROCCAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY,4(3),684-694.
MLA Ouhammou, Mourad,et al."Green chemistry for treatment of liquid discharges from a dyeing industry: bio coagulation and flocculation".MOROCCAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY 4.3(2016):684-694.
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