Arid
ARID HYDROLOGICAL MODELING AT WADI ALAQIQ, MADINAH, SAUDI ARABIA
Abd Rahman, Norhan; Taher, Saud; Alahamdi, Fahad; Nasir, Kamarul Azlan Mohd
通讯作者Abd Rahman, N
来源期刊JURNAL TEKNOLOGI
ISSN0127-9696
EISSN2180-3722
出版年2016
卷号78期号:7页码:51-58
英文摘要Madinah is one of the urban centers that have experienced several devastating floods during the past 50 years. The objectives of this study are to estimate the flood hydrograph and peak discharge in the Wadi Alaqiq in Madinah and its major sub-catchments based on daily rainfall distribution. Daily annual maximum records are chosen for rainfall distribution in the study area. Wadi Alaqiq is located in the western part of the Madinah city and consists of five major sub-catchments, namely, Aqiq, Ruwawah, Reem, Al-Yutmah and Annaqi. The HEC-HMS and modified Talbot models are applied to estimate design flood for various average recurrence intervals (ARI). The analysis involves two stages, where stage one is concerned with modeling of the Wadi Alaqiq sub-catchment and comparison of the peak flow values obtained by previous studies and empirical formulae based on rainfall distribution analysis. In the second stage, the HEC-HMS is run separately for the five sub-catchments of Wadi Alaqiq. The model parameter values are then used to simulate for 25-year, 50-year and 100-year flood hydrographs. The HEC-HMS model is used to analyze the hydrologic behaviour of the wadi catchments. Initial and constant rate loss method is used to determine the hydrologic loss and the excess rainfall was transformed using the Clark's Unit Hydrograph. The peak flow simulations are very close with reported values and those derived by modified Talbot. Also, the peak discharges are applied to model discharges from the HEC-HMS and modified Talbot equations of the five subcatchments for a set of selected return periods. The direct runoff ratio for Madinah region in wadis Al-Yutmah, Annaqi, Aqiq, Reem and Ruwawah ranged from 25% to 28% of the total rainfall. This is due to topography condition, wadi catchment area and the use of predicted maximum daily rainfall results. The model results are reasonable for rainfall-runoff application and can be used for wadi corridor management in arid region.
英文关键词Rainfall-runoff model distributed daily rainfall empirical formulation Wadi Alaqiq Madinah
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别ESCI
WOS记录号WOS:000389058700007
WOS类目Engineering, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Engineering
Scopus学科分类Univ Teknol Malaysia, Fac Civil Engn, Dept Hydraul & Hydrol, Utm Johor Bahru 81310, Johor, Malaysia.
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/331686
作者单位[Abd Rahman, Norhan; Taher, Saud] Taibah Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Civil Engn, Madinah, Saudi Arabia; [Abd Rahman, Norhan; Alahamdi, Fahad; Nasir, Kamarul Azlan Mohd] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Fac Civil Engn, Dept Hydraul & Hydrol, Utm Johor Bahru 81310, Johor, Malaysia; [Alahamdi, Fahad] Madinah Water Directorate, Madinah, Saudi Arabia
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Abd Rahman, Norhan,Taher, Saud,Alahamdi, Fahad,et al. ARID HYDROLOGICAL MODELING AT WADI ALAQIQ, MADINAH, SAUDI ARABIA[J],2016,78(7):51-58.
APA Abd Rahman, Norhan,Taher, Saud,Alahamdi, Fahad,&Nasir, Kamarul Azlan Mohd.(2016).ARID HYDROLOGICAL MODELING AT WADI ALAQIQ, MADINAH, SAUDI ARABIA.JURNAL TEKNOLOGI,78(7),51-58.
MLA Abd Rahman, Norhan,et al."ARID HYDROLOGICAL MODELING AT WADI ALAQIQ, MADINAH, SAUDI ARABIA".JURNAL TEKNOLOGI 78.7(2016):51-58.
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