干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Obstetrical Anal Sphincter Injuries (OASIS): Prevention, Recognition, and Repair

Arid

DOI	10.1016/S1701-2163(16)30081-0
	Obstetrical Anal Sphincter Injuries (OASIS): Prevention, Recognition, and Repair
	Harvey, Marie-Andree; Pierce, Marianne
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY CANADA
ISSN	1701-2163
出版年	2015
卷号	37 期号:12 页码:1131-1148
英文摘要	Objective: To review the evidence relating to obstetrical anal sphincter injuries (OASIS) with respect to diagnosis, repair techniques and outcomes. To formulate recommendations as to patient counselling regarding route of delivery for subsequent pregnancy after OASIS. Options: Obstetrical care providers caring for women with OASIS have the option of repairing the anal sphincter using end-to-end or overlapping techniques. They may also be involved in counselling women with prior OASIS regarding the route of delivery for future pregnancies. Outcomes: The outcome measured is anal continence following primary OASIS repair and after subsequent childbirth. Evidence: Published literature was retrieved through searches of Medline, EMBASE, and The Cochrane Library in May 2011 using appropriate controlled vocabulary (e.g., anal canal, obstetrics, obstetric labour complication, pregnancy complication, treatment outcome, surgery, quality of life) and key words (obstetrical anal sphincter injur*, anus sphincter, anus injury, delivery, obstetrical care, surgery, suturing method, overlap, end-to-end, feces incontinence). Results were restricted to systematic reviews, randomized control trials/controlled clinical trials, and observational. There were no date or language restrictions. Searches were updated on a regular basis and incorporated in the guideline to September 2014. Grey (unpublished) literature was identified through searching the websites of health technology assessment and health technology-related agencies, clinical practice guideline collections, clinical trial registries, and national and international medical specialty societies. Values: The quality of evidence in this document was rated using the criteria described in the Report of the Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care (Table 1). Benefits, harms, and costs: Benefits from implementation of these guidelines include: improved diagnosis of OASIS, optimal functional outcomes following repair, and evidence-based counselling of women for future childbirth.
英文关键词	Anal sphincter injury anal incontinence obstetrical complications sphincteroplasty perineal laceration overlap repair end-to-end repair pregnancy
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Bronze
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000443512000016
WOS类目	Obstetrics & Gynecology
WOS研究方向	Obstetrics & Gynecology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/331449
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Harvey, Marie-Andree,Pierce, Marianne. Obstetrical Anal Sphincter Injuries (OASIS): Prevention, Recognition, and Repair[J],2015,37(12):1131-1148.
APA	Harvey, Marie-Andree,&Pierce, Marianne.(2015).Obstetrical Anal Sphincter Injuries (OASIS): Prevention, Recognition, and Repair.JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY CANADA,37(12),1131-1148.
MLA	Harvey, Marie-Andree,et al."Obstetrical Anal Sphincter Injuries (OASIS): Prevention, Recognition, and Repair".JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY CANADA 37.12(2015):1131-1148.