干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Chemical analysis of Murex-dyed textiles from wadi Murabba'at, Israel

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DOI	10.1016/j.jasrep.2015.08.003
	Chemical analysis of Murex-dyed textiles from wadi Murabba'at, Israel
	Sukenik, Naama; Varvak, Alexander; Amar, Zohar; Iluz, David
通讯作者	Sukenik, N
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE-REPORTS
ISSN	2352-409X
出版年	2015
卷号	3 页码:565-570
英文摘要	In this article we shall focus on the chemical and chromatographic analyses that were used in the study of three textiles that were found in a cave in wadi Murabba'at, the Judean desert. The textiles date to the Roman period, and were dyed with a prestigious purple dye. High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) identified the Murex sea snail 1 lexuplex trunculus as a source of dye for the three textiles. Nevertheless, the dyeing process was not uniform. The color of one textile was modified to greenish-blue, apparently by exposure to the sun during the dyeing process. The two other textiles were subject to a double-dyeing process, and underwent a second dipping in a dye solution extracted from the Armenian cochineal insect. This process resulted in a reddish-purple color, which was indicative of high status. This is the first time that this dyeing technique was identified in ancient textiles from Israel. The multi-disciplinary research also identified different origins for the textiles. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
英文关键词	Royal purple Hexaplex trunculus Armenian cochineal HPLC Dye Murabba'at caves
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000438440600056
WOS类目	Archaeology
WOS研究方向	Archaeology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/331427
作者单位	[Sukenik, Naama] Israel Antiqu Author, Natl Treasures Dept, Jerusalem, Israel; [Varvak, Alexander] Bar Ilan Univ, Fac Life Sci, HPLC Unit, IL-5290002 Ramat Gan, Israel; [Amar, Zohar] Bar Ilan Univ, Martin Szusz Dept Land Israel Studies & Archaeol, IL-5290002 Ramat Gan, Israel; [Iluz, David] Bar Ilan Univ, Mina & Everard Goodman Fac Life Sci, IL-5290002 Ramat Gan, Israel; [Iluz, David] Beit Berl Coll, Dept Environm Sci & Agr, IL-44905 Kefar Sava, Israel
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Sukenik, Naama,Varvak, Alexander,Amar, Zohar,et al. Chemical analysis of Murex-dyed textiles from wadi Murabba'at, Israel[J],2015,3:565-570.
APA	Sukenik, Naama,Varvak, Alexander,Amar, Zohar,&Iluz, David.(2015).Chemical analysis of Murex-dyed textiles from wadi Murabba'at, Israel.JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE-REPORTS,3,565-570.
MLA	Sukenik, Naama,et al."Chemical analysis of Murex-dyed textiles from wadi Murabba'at, Israel".JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE-REPORTS 3(2015):565-570.