Arid
DOI10.1080/1947461X.2015.1108602
Determining Temporal Boundaries and Land Use Patterns: Hunter-Gatherer Spatiotemporal Patterning in San Diego County
Scharlotta, Ian
通讯作者Scharlotta, I
来源期刊CALIFORNIA ARCHAEOLOGY
ISSN1947-461X
EISSN1947-4628
出版年2015
卷号7期号:2页码:205-244
英文摘要A growing database of archaeological radiocarbon dates collected in and around San Diego County, California, provides the opportunity to examine the efficacy of regional cultural phases based on prehistoric population histories. Current models generally hold that continuous sequential cultural phases provide explanatory structure to regional archaeological knowledge despite a complex physical environment spanning beaches, coastal lagoons, mountains, upland areas, and desert. Summed probability functions and numerical modeling methods provide insight into spatiotemporal demographic patterns. Phases defined primarily through lithic typologies do not reflect regional trends in the frequencies of radiocarbon dates, but rather functional adaptations to specific environments. Adjusted for taphonomic biases, the frequency and distribution of radiocarbon dates indicate a number of significant changes in regional prehistory, including the presence of sizable occupation of the region during the early and middle Archaic, changes in the time of arrival and social impacts of the bow and arrow, and a lack of correlation between climatic changes and variability in radiocarbon date frequencies.
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别ESCI
WOS记录号WOS:000370346100002
WOS关键词NATURAL-RADIOCARBON MEASUREMENTS ; SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA ; FREQUENCY-DISTRIBUTIONS ; CLIMATIC INSTABILITY ; YOUNGER DRYAS ; NORTH-AMERICA ; STABLE CARBON ; BAT GUANO ; DATES ; POPULATION
WOS类目Archaeology
WOS研究方向Archaeology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/331207
作者单位[Scharlotta, Ian] Cogstone Resource Management, 4343 Morena Blvd,Suite 4, San Diego, CA 92117 USA
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Scharlotta, Ian. Determining Temporal Boundaries and Land Use Patterns: Hunter-Gatherer Spatiotemporal Patterning in San Diego County[J],2015,7(2):205-244.
APA Scharlotta, Ian.(2015).Determining Temporal Boundaries and Land Use Patterns: Hunter-Gatherer Spatiotemporal Patterning in San Diego County.CALIFORNIA ARCHAEOLOGY,7(2),205-244.
MLA Scharlotta, Ian."Determining Temporal Boundaries and Land Use Patterns: Hunter-Gatherer Spatiotemporal Patterning in San Diego County".CALIFORNIA ARCHAEOLOGY 7.2(2015):205-244.
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