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DOI10.1525/nclr.2014.17.2.312
EMPIRICAL DESERT, INDIVIDUAL PREVENTION, AND LIMITING RETRIBUTIVISM: A REPLY
Robinson, Paul H.; Barton, Joshua Samuel; Lister, Matthew
通讯作者Robinson, PH
来源期刊NEW CRIMINAL LAW REVIEW
ISSN1933-4192
EISSN1933-4206
出版年2014
卷号17期号:2页码:312-375
英文摘要A number of articles and empirical studies over the past decade suggest a relationship between the criminal law's reputation for being just-its "moral credibility''-and its ability to gain society's deference and compliance through a variety of mechanisms that enhance the system's crime-control effectiveness. This has led to proposals for criminal liability and punishment rules to reflect lay intuitions of justice-"empirical desert''-as a means of enhancing the system's moral credibility. In a recent article, Christopher Slobogin and Lauren Brinkley-Rubinstein (SBR) report seven sets of studies that, in their view, undermine these claims about empirical desert and moral credibility. Instead, say SBR, the studies support their own proposed distributive principle of "individual prevention.'' As this article shows, however, SBR have it wrong on both counts: not only do their studies actually confirm the crime-control power of empirical desert, but they provide no support for their own principle of individual prevention. Moreover, that principle, which focuses on an offender's dangerousness rather than his perceived desert, is erroneously described by SBR as "a sort of limiting retributivism.'' In reality, what SBR propose is a system based on dangerousness, where detention decisions are made at the back end by experts. Such an approach promotes the worst of the failed policies of the 1960s, and conflicts with the modern trend of encouraging more community involvement in criminal punishment, not less.
英文关键词criminal law empirical desert individual prevention limiting retributivism
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别ESCI
WOS记录号WOS:000442633000005
WOS关键词CRIMINAL-LAW ; PUNISHMENT ; SEVERITY ; DANGEROUSNESS ; DETERRENCE ; INTUITIONS ; HOMICIDE ; MOTIVES ; ALCOHOL
WOS类目Law
WOS研究方向Government & Law
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/330974
作者单位[Robinson, Paul H.] Univ Penn, Law, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA; [Barton, Joshua Samuel] Univ Penn, Law Sch, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA; [Barton, Joshua Samuel] Sullivan & Cromwell LLP, New York, NY USA; [Lister, Matthew] US Court Appeals 3rd Circuit, Philadelphia, PA USA
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Robinson, Paul H.,Barton, Joshua Samuel,Lister, Matthew. EMPIRICAL DESERT, INDIVIDUAL PREVENTION, AND LIMITING RETRIBUTIVISM: A REPLY[J],2014,17(2):312-375.
APA Robinson, Paul H.,Barton, Joshua Samuel,&Lister, Matthew.(2014).EMPIRICAL DESERT, INDIVIDUAL PREVENTION, AND LIMITING RETRIBUTIVISM: A REPLY.NEW CRIMINAL LAW REVIEW,17(2),312-375.
MLA Robinson, Paul H.,et al."EMPIRICAL DESERT, INDIVIDUAL PREVENTION, AND LIMITING RETRIBUTIVISM: A REPLY".NEW CRIMINAL LAW REVIEW 17.2(2014):312-375.
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