Arid
DOI10.14814/phy2.12151
Daily regulation of body temperature rhythm in the camel (Camelus dromedarius) exposed to experimental desert conditions
Bouaouda, Hanan; Achaaban, Mohamed R.; Ouassat, Mohammed; Oukassou, Mohammed; Piro, Mohamed; Challet, Etienne; El Allali, Khalid; Pevet, Paul
通讯作者Pevet, P
来源期刊PHYSIOLOGICAL REPORTS
ISSN2051-817X
出版年2014
卷号2期号:9
英文摘要In the present work, we have studied daily rhythmicity of body temperature (Tb) in Arabian camels challenged with daily heat, combined or not with dehydration. We confirm that Arabian camels use heterothermy to reduce heat gain coupled with evaporative heat loss during the day. Here, we also demonstrate that this mechanism is more complex than previously reported, because it is characterized by a daily alternation (probably of circadian origin) of two periods of poikilothermy and homeothermy. We also show that dehydration induced a decrease in food intake plays a role in this process. Together, these findings highlight that adaptive heterothermy in the Arabian camel varies across the diurnal light-dark cycle and is modulated by timing of daily heat and degrees of water restriction and associated reduction of food intake. The changed phase relationship between the light-dark cycle and the Tb rhythm observed during the dehydration process points to a possible mechanism of internal desynchronization during the process of adaptation to desert environment. During these experimental conditions mimicking the desert environment, it will be possible in the future to determine if induced high-amplitude ambient temperature (Ta) rhythms are able to compete with the zeitgeber effect of the light-dark cycle.
英文关键词Adaptive heterothermy body temperature rhythm camel circadian clock dehydration food decrease heat stress
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型DOAJ Gold, Green Published
收录类别ESCI
WOS记录号WOS:000214682000002
WOS关键词METABOLIC-RATE ; WATER ECONOMY ; HETEROTHERMY ; CYCLES ; CLOCK
WOS类目Physiology
WOS研究方向Physiology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/330682
作者单位[Bouaouda, Hanan; Challet, Etienne; Pevet, Paul] Univ Strasbourg, CNRS UPR 3212, Inst Cellular & Integrat Neurosci, Dept Neurobiol Rhythms, Strasbourg, France; [Bouaouda, Hanan; Achaaban, Mohamed R.; Ouassat, Mohammed; Oukassou, Mohammed; El Allali, Khalid] Inst Agron & Vet Hassan II, URAC CNRST 49, Comparat Anat Unit, Rabat, Morocco; [Piro, Mohamed] Inst Agron & Vet Hassan II, Med & Surg Unit Domest Anim, Rabat, Morocco
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GB/T 7714
Bouaouda, Hanan,Achaaban, Mohamed R.,Ouassat, Mohammed,et al. Daily regulation of body temperature rhythm in the camel (Camelus dromedarius) exposed to experimental desert conditions[J],2014,2(9).
APA Bouaouda, Hanan.,Achaaban, Mohamed R..,Ouassat, Mohammed.,Oukassou, Mohammed.,Piro, Mohamed.,...&Pevet, Paul.(2014).Daily regulation of body temperature rhythm in the camel (Camelus dromedarius) exposed to experimental desert conditions.PHYSIOLOGICAL REPORTS,2(9).
MLA Bouaouda, Hanan,et al."Daily regulation of body temperature rhythm in the camel (Camelus dromedarius) exposed to experimental desert conditions".PHYSIOLOGICAL REPORTS 2.9(2014).
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