干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Biochemical and Physiological Changes during Thermal Stress in Bovines: A Review

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	Biochemical and Physiological Changes during Thermal Stress in Bovines: A Review
	Ganaie, A. H.; Ghasura, R. S.; Mir, N. A.; Bumla, N. A.; Sankar, G.; Wani, S. A.
通讯作者	Ghasura, RS
来源期刊	IRANIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED ANIMAL SCIENCE
ISSN	2251-628X
EISSN	2251-631X
出版年	2013
卷号	3 期号:3 页码:423-430
英文摘要	The variation in climatic variables like temperature, humidity and radiations were recognized as the potential hazards in the growth and production of all domestic livestock species. Thermal environment is a major factor that can negatively affect both production and reproduction in dairy animals, especially in animals of high genetic merit. Among the stressors, heat stress has been of major concern in reducing animal's productivity in tropical, sub-tropical and arid areas. There are few effective strategies for reducing the effects of heat stress on animal's health and performance. The major strategiesproviding elaborate housinginvolving shade, sprinklers, fans, air conditioner, etc. are capital intensive, not very efficient and are of limited use for small and medium-size dairies. Sweating, high respiration rate, vasodilation with increased blood flow to skin surface, elevated rectal temperature, reduced metabolic rate, decreased DM intake, efficiency of feed utilization and altered water metabolism are the physiological responses that are associated with negative impacts of heat stress on production and reproduction in dairy animals. This article aimed to review biochemical and physiological changes which occur during thermal stress in bovines.
英文关键词	biochemical and physiological changes stress temperature
类型	Review
语种	英语
开放获取类型	DOAJ Gold
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000436756300001
WOS类目	Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
WOS研究方向	Agriculture
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/330573
作者单位	[Ganaie, A. H.; Ghasura, R. S.; Bumla, N. A.; Sankar, G.; Wani, S. A.] Coll Vet Med, Dept Anim Physiol & Biochem, Agra Rd, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India; [Mir, N. A.] Natl Dairy Res Inst, Dept Anim Physiol, Karnal, India
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Ganaie, A. H.,Ghasura, R. S.,Mir, N. A.,et al. Biochemical and Physiological Changes during Thermal Stress in Bovines: A Review[J],2013,3(3):423-430.
APA	Ganaie, A. H.,Ghasura, R. S.,Mir, N. A.,Bumla, N. A.,Sankar, G.,&Wani, S. A..(2013).Biochemical and Physiological Changes during Thermal Stress in Bovines: A Review.IRANIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED ANIMAL SCIENCE,3(3),423-430.
MLA	Ganaie, A. H.,et al."Biochemical and Physiological Changes during Thermal Stress in Bovines: A Review".IRANIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED ANIMAL SCIENCE 3.3(2013):423-430.