Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1186/2051-3933-1-8 |
Movement patterns of an arboreal marsupial at the edge of its range: a case study of the koala | |
Davies, Nicole; Gramotnev, Galina; Seabrook, Leonie; Bradley, Adrian; Baxter, Greg; Rhodes, Jonathan; Lunney, Daniel; McAlpine, Clive | |
通讯作者 | Davies, N |
来源期刊 | MOVEMENT ECOLOGY
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ISSN | 2051-3933 |
出版年 | 2013 |
卷号 | 1 |
英文摘要 | Background: Conservation strategies derived from research carried out in one part of the range of a widely distributed species and then uniformly applied over multiple regions risk being ineffective due to regional variations in species-habitat relationships. This is particularly true at the edge of the range where information on animal movements and resource selection is often limited. Here, we investigate home range size, movement patterns and resource selection of koalas Phascolarctos cinereus in the semi-arid and arid landscapes of southwest Queensland, Australia. We placed collars with GPS units on 21 koalas in three biogeographic regions. Home range sizes, resource selection and movement patterns were examined across the three regions. Results: Habitat selectivity was highest at the more arid, western edge of the koala's range with their occupancy restricted to riparian/drainage line habitats, while the more easterly koalas displayed more variability in habitat use. There was no significant difference between home range sizes of koalas at the western edge of the range compared to the more easterly koalas. Instead, variability in home range size was attributed to spatial variations in habitat quality or the availability of a key resource, with a strong influence of rainfall and the presence of freestanding water on the home range size of koalas. Within a 580 m spatial range, movement patterns of male and female paths showed a tortuous trend, consistent with foraging behavior. Beyond this spatial range, male paths showed a trend to more linear patterns, representing a transition of movement behavior from foraging to breeding and dispersal. Conclusions: The difference in home range movement patterns and resource use among the different koala populations shows that behavior changes with proximity to the arid edge of the koala's range. Changes in home range size and resource use near the range edge highlight the importance of further range-edge studies for informing effective koala conservation and management actions, especially when developing species-specific adaptation responses to climate change. |
英文关键词 | Koala Semi-arid Resource selection Spatial distribution Australia Home range |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | Other Gold, Green Published |
收录类别 | ESCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000215741500008 |
WOS关键词 | PHASCOLARCTOS-CINEREUS POPULATIONS ; SOUTH-WEST QUEENSLAND ; HOME-RANGE ; FRACTAL ANALYSIS ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; HABITAT USE ; LANDSCAPE ; SELECTION ; DYNAMICS ; ECOLOGY |
WOS类目 | Ecology |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/330338 |
作者单位 | [Davies, Nicole; Bradley, Adrian] Univ Queensland, Sch Biomed Sci, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia; [Gramotnev, Galina; Seabrook, Leonie; Baxter, Greg; McAlpine, Clive] Univ Queensland, Sch Geog Planning & Environm Management, Landscape Ecol & Conservat Grp, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia; [Seabrook, Leonie; Rhodes, Jonathan; McAlpine, Clive] Univ Queensland, Environm Decis Grp, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia; [Lunney, Daniel] Off Environm & Heritage NSW, POB 1967, Hurstville, NSW 2220, Australia; [Lunney, Daniel] Murdoch Univ, Sch Vet & Life Sci, Perth, WA, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Davies, Nicole,Gramotnev, Galina,Seabrook, Leonie,et al. Movement patterns of an arboreal marsupial at the edge of its range: a case study of the koala[J],2013,1. |
APA | Davies, Nicole.,Gramotnev, Galina.,Seabrook, Leonie.,Bradley, Adrian.,Baxter, Greg.,...&McAlpine, Clive.(2013).Movement patterns of an arboreal marsupial at the edge of its range: a case study of the koala.MOVEMENT ECOLOGY,1. |
MLA | Davies, Nicole,et al."Movement patterns of an arboreal marsupial at the edge of its range: a case study of the koala".MOVEMENT ECOLOGY 1(2013). |
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