Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
| DOI | 10.1179/kiv.2012.78.2.003 |
| A NON-RIVERINE PREHISTORIC CANAL SYSTEM ON THE TORTOLITA MOUNTAIN PIEDMONT, SOUTHERN ARIZONA | |
| Huckleberry, Gary | |
| 通讯作者 | Huckleberry, G |
| 来源期刊 | KIVA-JOURNAL OF SOUTHWESTERN ANTHROPOLOGY AND HISTORY
 |
| ISSN | 0023-1940 |
| EISSN | 2051-6177 |
| 出版年 | 2012 |
| 卷号 | 78期号:2页码:145-176 |
| 英文摘要 | A buried canal system [AZ AA: 12: 1077 (ASM)] dated AD 350-550 was identified north of Tucson, Arizona and traced over 700 m across the southern piedmont of the Tortolita Mountains at the multi-component (Early Agriculture to Hohokam) Dairy Site. Unlike most pre-Hispanic canal systems in southern Arizona which originate on medium to large drainages, the Dairy Site Canal System harvested runoff from small, ephemeral alluvial fan channels with < 100 ha catchment areas and directed it towards the Santa Cruz River floodplain. Multiple channels indicate at least four episodes of remodeling and northward shifting of irrigation water through time. The Dairy Site Canal System is interpreted as an effort to diversify water procurement and reduce the risk of crop failure along an ephemeral reach of the Santa Cruz River. Although short non-riverine canals on alluvial fans have been ethnographically documented in the region, systems of this length and complexity are unknown historically. Non-riverine canals likely played an important role in water harvesting and food production in the deserts of southern Arizona but are poorly known due to low archaeological visibility. |
| 类型 | Article |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 收录类别 | ESCI |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000217876400005 |
| WOS类目 | Archaeology |
| WOS研究方向 | Archaeology |
| 资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/330042 |
| 作者单位 | [Huckleberry, Gary] Geoarchaeol Consultant, Tucson, AZ 85716 USA |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huckleberry, Gary. A NON-RIVERINE PREHISTORIC CANAL SYSTEM ON THE TORTOLITA MOUNTAIN PIEDMONT, SOUTHERN ARIZONA[J],2012,78(2):145-176. |
| APA | Huckleberry, Gary.(2012).A NON-RIVERINE PREHISTORIC CANAL SYSTEM ON THE TORTOLITA MOUNTAIN PIEDMONT, SOUTHERN ARIZONA.KIVA-JOURNAL OF SOUTHWESTERN ANTHROPOLOGY AND HISTORY,78(2),145-176. |
| MLA | Huckleberry, Gary."A NON-RIVERINE PREHISTORIC CANAL SYSTEM ON THE TORTOLITA MOUNTAIN PIEDMONT, SOUTHERN ARIZONA".KIVA-JOURNAL OF SOUTHWESTERN ANTHROPOLOGY AND HISTORY 78.2(2012):145-176. |
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