Arid
DOI10.1016/j.aej.2012.05.002
Geotechnical properties of Egyptian collapsible soils
Gaaver, Khaled E.
通讯作者Gaaver, KE
来源期刊ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL
ISSN1110-0168
EISSN2090-2670
出版年2012
卷号51期号:3页码:205-210
英文摘要The risk of constructing structures on collapsible soils presents significant challenges to geotechnical engineers due to sudden reduction in volume upon wetting. Identifying collapsible soils when encountered in the field and taking the needed precautions should substantially reduce the risk of such problems usually reported in buildings and highways. Collapsible soils are those unsaturated soils that can withstand relatively high pressure without showing significant change in volume, however upon wetting; they are susceptible to a large and sudden reduction in volume. Collapsible soils cover significant areas around the world. In Egypt, collapsible soils were observed within the northern portion of the western desert including Borg El-Arab region, and around the city of Cairo in Sixof- October plateau, and Tenth-of-Ramadan city. Settlements associated with development on untreated collapsible soils usually lead to expensive repairs. One method for treating collapsible soils is to densify their structure by compaction. The ongoing study presents the effect of compaction on the geotechnical properties of the collapsible soils. Undisturbed block samples were recovered from test pits at four sites in Borg El-Arab district, located at about 20 km west of the city of Alexandria, Egypt. The samples were tested in both unsoaked and soaked conditions. Influence of water inundation on the geotechnical properties of collapsible soils was demonstrated. A comparative study between natural undisturbed and compacted samples of collapsible soils was performed. An attempt was made to relate the collapse potential to the initial moisture content. An empirical correlation between California Bearing Ratio of the compacted collapsible soils and liquid limit was adopted. The presented simple relationships should enable the geotechnical engineers to estimate the complex parameters of collapsible soils using simple laboratory tests with a reasonable accuracy. (C) 2012 Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Collapsible soils Compaction Water Collapsible potential
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型DOAJ Gold
收录类别ESCI
WOS记录号WOS:000216751700005
WOS类目Engineering, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Engineering
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/330023
作者单位[Gaaver, Khaled E.] Univ Alexandria, Fac Engn, Struct Engn Dept, Alexandria, Egypt
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Gaaver, Khaled E.. Geotechnical properties of Egyptian collapsible soils[J],2012,51(3):205-210.
APA Gaaver, Khaled E..(2012).Geotechnical properties of Egyptian collapsible soils.ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL,51(3),205-210.
MLA Gaaver, Khaled E.."Geotechnical properties of Egyptian collapsible soils".ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL 51.3(2012):205-210.
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