Arid
DOI10.1155/2012/367160
Effect of Seasonality and Ecological Factors on the Prevalence of the Four Malaria Parasite Species in Northern Mali
Koita, Ousmane A.; Sangare, Lansana; Sango, Hammadoun A.; Dao, Sounkalo; Keita, Naffet; Maiga, Moussa; Mounkoro, Mamadou; Fane, Zoumana; Maiga, Abderrhamane S.; Traore, Klenon; Diallo, Amadou; Krogstad, D. J.
通讯作者Koita, OA
来源期刊JOURNAL OF TROPICAL MEDICINE
ISSN1687-9686
EISSN1687-9694
出版年2012
卷号2012
英文摘要We performed 2 cross-sectional studies in Menaka in the Northeastern Mali across 9 sites in different ecological settings: 4 sites have permanent ponds, 4 without ponds, and one (City of Menaka) has a semipermanent pond. We enrolled 1328 subjects in May 2004 (hot dry season) and 1422 in February 2005 (cold dry season) after the rainy season. Objective. To examine the seasonality of malaria parasite prevalence in this dry northern part of Mali at the edge of the Sahara desert. Results. Slide prevalence was lower in hot dry than cold dry season (4.94 versus 6.85%, P = 0.025). Gametocyte rate increased to 0.91% in February. Four species were identified. Plasmodium falciparum was most prevalent (74.13 and 63.72%). P. malariae increased from 9.38% to 22.54% in February. In contrast, prevalence of P. vivax was higher (10.31%) without seasonal variation. Smear positivity was associated with splenomegaly (P = 0.007). Malaria remained stable in the villages with ponds (P = 0.221); in contrast, prevalence varied between the 2 seasons in the villages without ponds (P = 0.004). Conclusion. Malaria was mesoendemic; 4 species circulates with a seasonal fluctuation for Plasmodium falciparum.
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Other Gold, Green Published
收录类别ESCI
WOS记录号WOS:000214585800025
WOS关键词PLASMODIUM-FALCIPARUM ; HEALTH-CARE ; VIVAX ; RESISTANCE ; AFRICA ; BURDEN
WOS类目Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Tropical Medicine
WOS研究方向Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Tropical Medicine
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/329955
作者单位[Koita, Ousmane A.; Sangare, Lansana; Mounkoro, Mamadou; Diallo, Amadou] Univ Bamako, Fac Sci & Tech, Lab Biol Mol Appl, BP 2191, Bamako, Mali; [Sango, Hammadoun A.] Univ Bamako, Fac Med Pharmacie & OdontoStomatol, Dept Epidemiol & Sante Publ, Bamako, Mali; [Dao, Sounkalo; Maiga, Moussa] Hop Natl Point G, Serv Malad Infect, Bamako, Mali; [Keita, Naffet] Minist Sante, Direct Reg Sante Gao, Gao, Mali; [Fane, Zoumana; Traore, Klenon] Univ Bamako, Fac Langues Arts & Sci Humaines, Bamako, Mali; [Maiga, Abderrhamane S.] Inst Natl Rech Sante Publ, Bamako, Mali; [Krogstad, D. J.] Tulane Univ, Sch Publ Hlth & Trop Med, Dept Trop Med, New Orleans, LA 70112 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Koita, Ousmane A.,Sangare, Lansana,Sango, Hammadoun A.,et al. Effect of Seasonality and Ecological Factors on the Prevalence of the Four Malaria Parasite Species in Northern Mali[J],2012,2012.
APA Koita, Ousmane A..,Sangare, Lansana.,Sango, Hammadoun A..,Dao, Sounkalo.,Keita, Naffet.,...&Krogstad, D. J..(2012).Effect of Seasonality and Ecological Factors on the Prevalence of the Four Malaria Parasite Species in Northern Mali.JOURNAL OF TROPICAL MEDICINE,2012.
MLA Koita, Ousmane A.,et al."Effect of Seasonality and Ecological Factors on the Prevalence of the Four Malaria Parasite Species in Northern Mali".JOURNAL OF TROPICAL MEDICINE 2012(2012).
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