干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Use of polymers and biopolymers for water retaining and soil stabilization in arid and semiarid regions

Arid

DOI	10.1016/S1658-3655(12)60022-3
	Use of polymers and biopolymers for water retaining and soil stabilization in arid and semiarid regions
	Maghchiche, A.; Haouam, A.; Immirzi, B.
通讯作者	Maghchiche, A
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF TAIBAH UNIVERSITY FOR SCIENCE
ISSN	1658-3655
出版年	2010
卷号	4 页码:9-16
英文摘要	The use of polymers as a soil-stabilizer additive has expanded significantly in agricultural use to control soil degradation and desertification and also to improve arid and semi arid soils. This research was conducted to determine the effects of different synthetic polymers and biopolymers at low concentration (0.03 % - 1%) at arid and semi arid soil of North Africa. Polystyrene, Polyacrylamide; Cellulose and the mixture of Polyacrylamide with other polymers were characterized by viscosity, infrared spectroscopy, X-ray Diffractometry, thermal analysis (TG and DSC) and Scanning electron micrographs (SEM). The results showed that the polymer composites (10 mg/L Polyacrylamide and 0.5 g/L Cellulose) in soil could improve better soil physical properties and augment 60 % water retention at arid soils compared with application of any other polymer at the same concentration. This work can help to improve the productivity of arid and semi arid soils by using low concentration of biopolymers from plant fibers and polymers from synthetic plastics compounds or wastes plastic industry to augment water holding capacity improve the physical properties of soils by binding soils particles together reducing the losses of water by evaporation and deep percoloration, and to make valuable products of plastic industry and renewable organic fibers to protect environment.
英文关键词	Arid and semi arid regions biopolymers cellulose polyacrylamide polymer polystyrene
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	DOAJ Gold
收录类别	ESCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000215624100002
WOS关键词	POLYACRYLAMIDE ; CELLULOSE
WOS类目	Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/329453
作者单位	[Maghchiche, A.; Haouam, A.; Immirzi, B.] Univ El Hadj Lakhdar, Fac Med, Dept Pharm, Batna 05395, Algeria
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Maghchiche, A.,Haouam, A.,Immirzi, B.. Use of polymers and biopolymers for water retaining and soil stabilization in arid and semiarid regions[J],2010,4:9-16.
APA	Maghchiche, A.,Haouam, A.,&Immirzi, B..(2010).Use of polymers and biopolymers for water retaining and soil stabilization in arid and semiarid regions.JOURNAL OF TAIBAH UNIVERSITY FOR SCIENCE,4,9-16.
MLA	Maghchiche, A.,et al."Use of polymers and biopolymers for water retaining and soil stabilization in arid and semiarid regions".JOURNAL OF TAIBAH UNIVERSITY FOR SCIENCE 4(2010):9-16.