Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.4000/confins.5950 |
Geography of labor in Brazil | |
Maia, Alexandre Gori | |
通讯作者 | Maia, AG |
来源期刊 | CONFINS-REVUE FRANCO-BRESILIENNE DE GEOGRAPHIE-REVISTA FRANCO-BRASILEIRA DE GEOGRAFIA
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ISSN | 1958-9212 |
出版年 | 2009 |
卷号 | 6 |
英文摘要 | The purpose of this paper is to examine the territorial configuration of the labor market in Brazil, analyzing the distribution of its municipality occupational structures. The main idea is that the occupational structure, a combination between the labor market position (occupational class) and wage class intervals (economic stratum) plays an important role in examining the municipality stage of socio-economic development and the extreme inequalities of the Brazilian territory. The individual's occupation defines his occupational class, which is identified in terms of its political power, social prestige and capability to generate income. Considering the extreme wage inequalities in Brazil, even among members of relatively homogeneous occupational classes, it is also defined a second criterion of classification, the economic stratum, using wage class intervals of the major occupation. The analyses are based on information provided by 2000 Demographic Census, correspondence and cluster multivariate statistical techniques, and on the spatial distribution of municipalities in a coropletic map. Although the obtained classification does not allow quantifying the relation between Brazilian municipalities, it allows identifying an obvious socio-economic hierarchy among groups of municipalities. Overall, most Brazilian municipalities show low pattern of socio-economic development, prevailing agricultural activities and a huge number of low-paid workers. The few more developed urban municipalities concentrate most of the Brazilian population and, though presenting a higher participation of employees in top economic stratums, they share most of excluded persons in Brazil. The more contiguous area of high developed counties occurs close to the two main Brazilian states, Sao Paulo and Rio de Janeiro, apart from important areas of development close to the coast. The less developed rural municipalities prevail in the semi-arid areas of the country, in the Amazon rain forest and close to the triple border with the Mercosur countries. |
英文关键词 | labor market regional inequalities social stratification |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 葡萄牙语 |
开放获取类型 | DOAJ Gold |
收录类别 | ESCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000420937500004 |
WOS类目 | Geography |
WOS研究方向 | Geography |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/329298 |
作者单位 | [Maia, Alexandre Gori] Univ Estadual Campinas, Inst Econ, Campinas, SP, Brazil; [Maia, Alexandre Gori] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Geog, CAPES Coordenacao Aperfeicoamento Pessoal Nivel S, Sao Paulo, Brazil |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Maia, Alexandre Gori. Geography of labor in Brazil[J],2009,6. |
APA | Maia, Alexandre Gori.(2009).Geography of labor in Brazil.CONFINS-REVUE FRANCO-BRESILIENNE DE GEOGRAPHIE-REVISTA FRANCO-BRASILEIRA DE GEOGRAFIA,6. |
MLA | Maia, Alexandre Gori."Geography of labor in Brazil".CONFINS-REVUE FRANCO-BRESILIENNE DE GEOGRAPHIE-REVISTA FRANCO-BRASILEIRA DE GEOGRAFIA 6(2009). |
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