干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Green Compost Combined with Mycorrhizae and Rhizobia: A Strategy for Improving Alfalfa Growth and Yield Under Field Conditions

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s10343-020-00537-z
	Green Compost Combined with Mycorrhizae and Rhizobia: A Strategy for Improving Alfalfa Growth and Yield Under Field Conditions
	Ben-Laouane, Raja; Ait-El-Mokhtar, Mohamed; Anli, Mohamed; Boutasknit, Abderrahim; Ait Rahou, Youssef; Raklami, Anas; Oufdou, Khalid; Wahbi, Said; Meddich, Abdelilah
通讯作者	Meddich, A (corresponding author), Cadi Ayyad Univ, Fac Sci Semlalia, Lab Agrofood Biotechnol & Valorizat Plant Bioreso, POB 2390, Marrakech, Morocco.
来源期刊	GESUNDE PFLANZEN
ISSN	0367-4223
EISSN	1439-0345
出版年	2021
卷号	73 期号:2 页码:193-207
英文摘要	Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) is one of the most important forages and legume crops in the Mediterranean region, where extensive soil exploitation and low soil fertility are among the factor limiting its production. In this study, a field experiment was carried out in the semi-arid area of Morocco, in order to assess the influence of the individual and combined application of autochthonous arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), rhizobium strain and green compost supply on alfalfa. Vegetative yield, physiological and biochemical traits were evaluated together with the associated changes in the soil's physico-chemical parameters. The results show that AMF and rhizobium inoculation combined with compost application induced the greatest effect. This treatment increased the dry matter yield, leaves and nodules number, and AMF infection rate. Moreover, the combined use of these biofertilizers further enhanced stomatal conductance, photosystem II efficiency, photosynthetic pigments (chlorophyll and carotenoids), protein and sugar content along with the nutrients uptake (Phosphorus (P), Nitrogen (N), Potassium (K) and Calcium (Ca)). When compared with the initial soil status, the compost (10 t/ha) combined with AMF and rhizobium significantly improved the organic matter, N and P content, decreased soil pH and increased electrical conductivity. This treatment is also efficient in increasing soil glomalin content. This study demonstrated that the interaction between green waste compost, AMF and rhizobium inoculation could have important implications in alfalfa sustainable agriculture.
英文关键词	Compost Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Rhizobia Field conditions Medicago sativa
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000598994900001
WOS关键词	MEDICAGO-SATIVA ; PLANT-GROWTH ; FUNGI ; L. ; TOLERANCE ; QUALITY ; VERMICOMPOST ; FERTILITY ; SYMBIOSIS ; BACTERIA
WOS类目	Agronomy
WOS研究方向	Agriculture
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/328606
作者单位	[Ben-Laouane, Raja; Ait-El-Mokhtar, Mohamed; Anli, Mohamed; Boutasknit, Abderrahim; Ait Rahou, Youssef; Raklami, Anas; Wahbi, Said; Meddich, Abdelilah] Cadi Ayyad Univ, Fac Sci Semlalia, Lab Agrofood Biotechnol & Valorizat Plant Bioreso, POB 2390, Marrakech, Morocco; [Raklami, Anas; Oufdou, Khalid] Cadi Ayyad Univ, Fac Sci Semlalia, Lab Microbial Biotechnol Agrosci & Environm, POB 2390, Marrakech, Morocco
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Ben-Laouane, Raja,Ait-El-Mokhtar, Mohamed,Anli, Mohamed,et al. Green Compost Combined with Mycorrhizae and Rhizobia: A Strategy for Improving Alfalfa Growth and Yield Under Field Conditions[J],2021,73(2):193-207.
APA	Ben-Laouane, Raja.,Ait-El-Mokhtar, Mohamed.,Anli, Mohamed.,Boutasknit, Abderrahim.,Ait Rahou, Youssef.,...&Meddich, Abdelilah.(2021).Green Compost Combined with Mycorrhizae and Rhizobia: A Strategy for Improving Alfalfa Growth and Yield Under Field Conditions.GESUNDE PFLANZEN,73(2),193-207.
MLA	Ben-Laouane, Raja,et al."Green Compost Combined with Mycorrhizae and Rhizobia: A Strategy for Improving Alfalfa Growth and Yield Under Field Conditions".GESUNDE PFLANZEN 73.2(2021):193-207.