Arid
DOI10.1080/14614103.2020.1849487
Paleoclimate of the Little Ice Age to the Present in the Kankakee Valley of Illinois and Indiana, USA Based on O-18/O-16 Isotope Ratios of Freshwater Shells
McLeester, Madeleine; Schurr, Mark
通讯作者McLeester, M
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL ARCHAEOLOGY
ISSN1461-4103
EISSN1749-6314
英文摘要The cooling associated with the Little Ice Age (LIA) had differential severity across the globe. Within the American Midwest, the local impacts of this cooling have not been established. Our purpose here is to determine its local effects and establish the impacts on the environment encountered at a seventeenth century Native American village in Illinois, USA. We obtained oxygen and carbon stable isotope ratios of freshwater mussel shells from this early seventeenth century site, occupied during one of the coldest periods of the LIA. These data were compared to the oxygen and carbon ratios of freshwater shells from a nineteenth century cabin as well as modern shells. Results demonstrate that shell stable oxygen isotopes capture environmental conditions at the three sites and suggest more arid conditions during the LIA and increased precipitation into the present. Findings also may capture the extensive alteration of the Kankakee region's drainage between the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries as well as contemporary global warming. Overall, this study illustrates the value of archaeological data to past and contemporary climate studies.
英文关键词American Midwest Oneota oxygen stable isotopes paleoclimate Little Ice Age freshwater shells
类型Article ; Early Access
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000596984500001
WOS类目Archaeology ; Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Archaeology ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/328591
作者单位[McLeester, Madeleine; Schurr, Mark] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Anthropol, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA
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McLeester, Madeleine,Schurr, Mark. Paleoclimate of the Little Ice Age to the Present in the Kankakee Valley of Illinois and Indiana, USA Based on O-18/O-16 Isotope Ratios of Freshwater Shells[J].
APA McLeester, Madeleine,&Schurr, Mark.
MLA McLeester, Madeleine,et al."Paleoclimate of the Little Ice Age to the Present in the Kankakee Valley of Illinois and Indiana, USA Based on O-18/O-16 Isotope Ratios of Freshwater Shells".ENVIRONMENTAL ARCHAEOLOGY
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