Arid
DOI10.1002/gj.4024
Biostratigraphy and depositional environments of the Palaeocene-Eocene succession at Um El Huwaitat area, Eastern Desert, Egypt
Anan, Tarek; Shahin, Abdalla
通讯作者Anan, T
来源期刊GEOLOGICAL JOURNAL
ISSN0072-1050
EISSN1099-1034
英文摘要The Palaeocene-Eocene succession in southwest Safaga, Eastern Desert, Egypt has been studied to determine its lithostratigraphic units, biostratigraphic zonation, microfacies association, and depositional environments. The variation in lithofacies allows the subdivision of the Danian-Ypresian interval into four lithostratigraphic units that are arranged, from base to top, as the Dakhla Shale (only its upper part), Tarawan Chalk, Esna Shale, and Thebes Formation (only its lower part). Moreover, the Esna Shale is further subdivided into four members, arranged from base to top, as El Hanadi, Dababiya Quarry, El Mahmiya, and Abu Had. The depositional setting is interpreted to primarily reflect the relative sea-level changes. The planktonic/benthic (P/B) foraminiferal ratio is indicative of oscillations of depositional settings in normal open marine conditions, ranging from shallow inner to outer neritic environments. Biostratigraphically, the Palaeocene-Eocene succession in the studied area is subdivided into 12 biozones and subbiozones. These are correlated with the standard biozonation of the Palaeocene-Eocene. Deposition of the Palaeocene-Eocene succession in the studied area took place on a relatively stable shelf. Three lithofacies were recognized: shale, marl, and limestone. The shale lithofacies is differentiated into two sub-lithofacies; pure shale and calcareous foraminiferal shale, whereas marl lithofacies contains abundant planktonic foraminifera. The encountered carbonate rocks comprise eight microfacies types. In addition, the studied interval is correlated with the Global Standard Stratotype Section and Point in the Dababiya section, south of Luxor, Egypt.
英文关键词depositional environments inner to outer neritic environments Palaeocene– Eocene planktonic benthic foraminiferal ratio
类型Article ; Early Access
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000591852700001
WOS关键词NORTHWESTERN RED-SEA ; UPPER NILE VALLEY ; FORAMINIFERAL BIOSTRATIGRAPHY ; THERMAL MAXIMUM ; PALAEOCENE/EOCENE BOUNDARY ; STRATOTYPE-SECTION ; DABABIYA COREHOLE ; MIDDLE PALEOCENE ; EXTINCTION EVENT ; STRATIGRAPHY
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/328531
作者单位[Anan, Tarek; Shahin, Abdalla] Mansoura Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Geol, Mansoura 35516, Egypt
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Anan, Tarek,Shahin, Abdalla. Biostratigraphy and depositional environments of the Palaeocene-Eocene succession at Um El Huwaitat area, Eastern Desert, Egypt[J].
APA Anan, Tarek,&Shahin, Abdalla.
MLA Anan, Tarek,et al."Biostratigraphy and depositional environments of the Palaeocene-Eocene succession at Um El Huwaitat area, Eastern Desert, Egypt".GEOLOGICAL JOURNAL
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