干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): The sensor desert quandary: What does it mean (not) to count in the smart city?

Arid

DOI	10.1111/tran.12415
	The sensor desert quandary: What does it mean (not) to count in the smart city?
	Robinson, Caitlin; Franklin, Rachel S.
通讯作者	Robinson, C
来源期刊	TRANSACTIONS OF THE INSTITUTE OF BRITISH GEOGRAPHERS
ISSN	0020-2754
EISSN	1475-5661
英文摘要	As a central component of the smart city, sensor infrastructures locate and measure a wide range of variables in order to characterise the urban environment. Perhaps the most visible expression of the smart city, sensor deployment is a key equity concern. As new sensor technologies and Big Data interact with social processes, they have the potential to reproduce well-documented spatial injustices. Contrary to promises of providing new knowledge and data for cities, they can also create new gaps in understanding about specific urban populations that fall into the interstices of data collection - sensor deserts. Building on emerging data justice debates, specifically considering distributional, recognition, and procedural forms of injustice, we conceptualise and analyse sensor deserts through two case studies, Newcastle's Urban Observatory (UK) and Chicago's Array of Things (USA). Open sensor locations are integrated with small-area, socio-economic data to evidence the demographic configuration and spatialities of sensor deserts across each city. We illustrate how the structural processes via which inequality is reinforced by smart agendas manifest as uneven social and spatial outcomes. In doing so, the paper opens up a new conceptual space in which to consider what it means (not) to count in the smart city, bringing a demographic perspective to critical debates about smart urbanisms.
英文关键词	data justice recognition sensor desert smart cities spatial analysis spatial inequality
类型	Article ; Early Access
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Other Gold
收录类别	SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000583768400001
WOS关键词	BIG DATA ; RECOGNITION ; JUSTICE ; CITIES
WOS类目	Geography
WOS研究方向	Geography
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/328416
作者单位	[Robinson, Caitlin] Univ Liverpool, Dept Geog & Planning, Liverpool, Merseyside, England; [Franklin, Rachel S.] Newcastle Univ, Ctr Urban & Reg Dev Studies CURDS, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, England
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Robinson, Caitlin,Franklin, Rachel S.. The sensor desert quandary: What does it mean (not) to count in the smart city?[J].
APA	Robinson, Caitlin,&Franklin, Rachel S..
MLA	Robinson, Caitlin,et al."The sensor desert quandary: What does it mean (not) to count in the smart city?".TRANSACTIONS OF THE INSTITUTE OF BRITISH GEOGRAPHERS