Arid
DOI10.1038/s41396-020-00781-1
A symbiotic nutrient exchange within the cyanosphere microbiome of the biocrust cyanobacterium,Microcoleus vaginatus
Nelson, Corey; Giraldo-Silva, Ana; Garcia-Pichel, Ferran
通讯作者Garcia-Pichel, F
来源期刊ISME JOURNAL
ISSN1751-7362
EISSN1751-7370
英文摘要Microcoleus vaginatusplays a prominent role as both primary producer and pioneer in biocrust communities from dryland soils. And yet, it cannot fix dinitrogen, essential in often nitrogen-limited drylands. But a diazotroph-rich "cyanosphere" has been described inM. vaginatus, hinting that there exists a C for N exchange between the photoautotroph and heterotrophic diazotrophs. We provide evidence for this by establishing such a symbiosis in culture and by showing that it is selective and dependent on nitrogen availability. In natural populations, provision of nitrogen resulted in loss of diazotrophs from the cyanosphere ofM. vaginatuscompared to controls, but provision of phosphorus did not. Co-culturing of pedigreed cyanosphere diazotroph isolates with axenicM. vaginatusresulted in copious growth in C and N-free medium, but co-culture with non-cyanosphere diazotrophs or other heterotrophs did not. Unexpectedly, bundle formation inM. vaginatus, diacritical to the genus but not seen in axenic culture, was restored in vitro by imposed nitrogen limitation or, even more strongly, by co-culture with diazotrophic partners, implicating this trait in the symbiosis. Our findings provide direct evidence for a symbiotic relationship betweenM. vaginatusand its cyanosphere and help explain how it can be a global pioneer in spite of its genetic shortcomings.
类型Article ; Early Access
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000572303200001
WOS关键词BIOLOGICAL SOIL CRUSTS ; COLORADO PLATEAU ; COMMUNITY STRUCTURE ; DESERT CRUSTS ; GREEN-ALGAE ; CYANOBACTERIA ; DIVERSITY ; PATTERNS ; DIAZOTROPHS ; SEQUENCES
WOS类目Ecology ; Microbiology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Microbiology
来源机构Arizona State University
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/328268
作者单位[Nelson, Corey; Giraldo-Silva, Ana; Garcia-Pichel, Ferran] Arizona State Univ, Biodesign Inst, Ctr Fundamental & Appl Microbi, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA; [Nelson, Corey; Giraldo-Silva, Ana; Garcia-Pichel, Ferran] Arizona State Univ, Sch Life Sci, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
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Nelson, Corey,Giraldo-Silva, Ana,Garcia-Pichel, Ferran. A symbiotic nutrient exchange within the cyanosphere microbiome of the biocrust cyanobacterium,Microcoleus vaginatus[J]. Arizona State University.
APA Nelson, Corey,Giraldo-Silva, Ana,&Garcia-Pichel, Ferran.
MLA Nelson, Corey,et al."A symbiotic nutrient exchange within the cyanosphere microbiome of the biocrust cyanobacterium,Microcoleus vaginatus".ISME JOURNAL
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