Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s00468-020-02023-5 |
Is ball moss (Tillandsia recurvata) a structural parasite of mesquite (Prosopis laevigata)? Anatomical and ecophysiological evidence | |
Perez-Noyola, Francisco J.; Flores, Joel; Yanez-Espinosa, Laura; Jurado, Enrique; Gonzalez-Salvatierra, Claudia; Badano, Ernesto | |
通讯作者 | Flores, J |
来源期刊 | TREES-STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
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ISSN | 0931-1890 |
EISSN | 1432-2285 |
英文摘要 | Key message The epiphyteTillandsia recurvatamodifies the anatomy of the xylem, phloem and periderm of its hostProsopis laevigata, these modifications affect water flux and photosynthetic activity in this host. The relationships between epiphytes and host plants are commensal interactions, where epiphytes obtain support to growth without damaging their hosts. However, some epiphytes may cause the death of branches in their hosts. Ball moss (Tillandsia recurvata) is an epiphyte with elevated reproductive success in semiarid zones of Mexico, growing mainly on mesquite trees (Prosopis laevigata). Mesquites are of great ecological and economical importance in central and northern Mexico, but the elevated mortality of branches and even whole trees have been associated with high ball moss loads. This study evaluates whether ball moss causes structural damage in the phloem, xylem, and periderm of mesquite branches, also testing whether the physiological performance of these branches was reduced. For this we measure the effective quantum yield of photosystem II (phi(PSII)), hydraulic conductivity, water flux, number of vessels and the effective area of conduction in mesquite branches with and without ball moss. The results demonstrated that juvenile ball moss only affected the periderm and the collapsed phloem with no damage to non-collapsed phloem or xylem, but the reproductive individuals modified the anatomy of the xylem, phloem and periderm of mesquite. These structural modifications affected both water flux and hydraulic conductivity and reduced the phi(PSII). Our findings suggest that structural and ecophysiological changes induced by the ball moss are the cause of high branch mortality in mesquite. This is the first study showing anatomical and ecophysiological evidence of an epiphytic plant damaging its host. |
英文关键词 | Bromeliaceae Chihuahuan desert Mesquite Phorophytes Plant anatomy Plant ecophysiology Prosopis Structural parasitism |
类型 | Article ; Early Access |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000563606700001 |
WOS关键词 | SAN-LUIS-POTOSI ; HYDRAULIC CONDUCTIVITY ; WATER RELATIONS ; DESERT ; EPIPHYTES ; EMBOLISM ; PREFERENCE ; FOREST ; BARK ; STEM |
WOS类目 | Forestry |
WOS研究方向 | Forestry |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/328184 |
作者单位 | [Perez-Noyola, Francisco J.; Flores, Joel; Badano, Ernesto] IPICYT, Div Ciencias Ambientales, Camino Presa San Jose 2055,Colonia Lomas 4a Secc, San Luis Potosi 78216, San Luis Potosi, Mexico; [Yanez-Espinosa, Laura] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, Inst Invest Zonas Desert, Altair 200, San Luis Potosi 78377, San Luis Potosi, Mexico; [Jurado, Enrique] Univ Autonoma Nuevo Leon, Fac Ciencias Forestales, AP 41,Carretera Nacl 85,Km 145, Linares 67700, NL, Mexico; [Gonzalez-Salvatierra, Claudia] Inst Tecnol Chetumal, Av Insurgentes 330, Chetmal 77013, Quintana Roo, Mexico |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Perez-Noyola, Francisco J.,Flores, Joel,Yanez-Espinosa, Laura,et al. Is ball moss (Tillandsia recurvata) a structural parasite of mesquite (Prosopis laevigata)? Anatomical and ecophysiological evidence[J]. |
APA | Perez-Noyola, Francisco J.,Flores, Joel,Yanez-Espinosa, Laura,Jurado, Enrique,Gonzalez-Salvatierra, Claudia,&Badano, Ernesto. |
MLA | Perez-Noyola, Francisco J.,et al."Is ball moss (Tillandsia recurvata) a structural parasite of mesquite (Prosopis laevigata)? Anatomical and ecophysiological evidence".TREES-STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION |
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