Arid
DOI10.1111/ppl.13147
Optimal water and fertilizer applications improve growth of Tamarix chinensis in a coal mine degraded area under arid conditions
Roy, Rana; Wang, Jinxin; Mostofa, Mohammad Golam; Fornara, Dario
通讯作者Wang, JX
来源期刊PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM
ISSN0031-9317
EISSN1399-3054
英文摘要Coal-mined areas are often associated with hostile environmental conditions where the scarcity of water and key nutrient resources negatively affect plant growth and development. In this study we specifically addressed how different combinations of water (W), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) might affect morpho-physiological and biochemical attributes of a native shrub species, Tamarix chinensis,grown on coal mine spoils. Our results show that under greenhouse conditions the application of moderate-to-high doses of W, N and P considerably improved growth-associated parameters (i.e. plant height, stem diameter, dry weight), as well as gas-exchange parameters, photosynthetic pigment contents and leaf water status ofT. chinensis. Under field conditions high W and low N, P doses led to significant increases in plant growth-associated traits, gas-exchange parameters and leaf water status. Plant growth was generally higher under greenhouse conditions mainly because seedlings faced multiple stress when growing under field conditions. Low W-regime, regardless of N-P additions, improved osmotic adjustments in leaf tissues and also boosted the activity of several antioxidant enzymes to reduce the oxidative stress associated with W scarcity under greenhouse conditions. Importantly, our study shows how maximum growth performance ofT. chinensisunder field conditions was achieved at W, N and P doses of 150 mm year(-1), 80 kg ha(-1)and 40 kg ha(-1), respectively. Our findings suggest that achieving optimal rates of W, N and P application is crucial for promoting the ecological restoration of coal-mined areas withT. chinensisunder arid environmental conditions.
类型Article ; Early Access
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000544812700001
WOS关键词ZEA-MAYS L. ; ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION ; OXIDATIVE STRESS ; DROUGHT ; ACID ; SEEDLINGS ; PROLINE ; IMPACTS ; SYSTEMS ; PLANTS
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
来源机构西北农林科技大学
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/328072
作者单位[Roy, Rana; Wang, Jinxin] Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Nat Resources & Environm, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China; [Roy, Rana] Sylhet Agr Univ, Dept Agroforestry & Environm Sci, Sylhet 3100, Bangladesh; [Wang, Jinxin] Minist Agr, Key Lab Plant Nutr & Agrienvironm Northwest China, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China; [Mostofa, Mohammad Golam] Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agr Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Gazipur 1706, Bangladesh; [Fornara, Dario] Agrifood & Biosci Inst, Newforge Lane, Belfast BT9 SPX, Antrim, North Ireland
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GB/T 7714
Roy, Rana,Wang, Jinxin,Mostofa, Mohammad Golam,et al. Optimal water and fertilizer applications improve growth of Tamarix chinensis in a coal mine degraded area under arid conditions[J]. 西北农林科技大学.
APA Roy, Rana,Wang, Jinxin,Mostofa, Mohammad Golam,&Fornara, Dario.
MLA Roy, Rana,et al."Optimal water and fertilizer applications improve growth of Tamarix chinensis in a coal mine degraded area under arid conditions".PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM
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