Arid
DOI10.1080/08912963.2020.1762593
Myriapod divergence times differ between molecular clock and fossil evidence: U/Pb zircon ages of the earliest fossil millipede-bearing sediments and their significance
Brookfield, M. E.; Catlos, E. J.; Suarez, S. E.
通讯作者Brookfield, ME
来源期刊HISTORICAL BIOLOGY
ISSN0891-2963
EISSN1029-2381
英文摘要Molecular clock calculations suggest a late Cambrian (similar to 500 Ma) divergence of myriapod classes. Yet, the earliest myriapods only appear in the latest Silurian (similar to 425 Ma). 75 million years later; though correlation with the standard marine-based geological time scale is difficult. We radiometrically dated (U/Pb method) zircons in sediments at 3 sites in the UK associated with the supposed earliest millipedes. Kerrera, with only extinct kampecarid myriapods from temporary playa lake deposits in a semi-arid intermontane basin is 425 Ma old. Ludlow, with kampecarid myriapods and the first trigonotarbid arachnids (with book lungs), from transported material in ripple troughs at the base of a semi-arid delta complex, is 420 Ma. Cowie, with the supposed earliest air-breathing millipede (with spiracles), from a temporary playa lake in an intermontane basin complex, is 414 Ma old. The more diverse land arthropod fauna of the Rhynie Chert hot spring deposit, also in an intermontane basin, is 407 Ma old. A rapid radiative evolution from simple intermontane lake margin communities through more evolved lowland communities took only about 20 Ma to reach complex forest grade communities by the Middle Devonian Givetian (about 385 million years).
英文关键词Millipedes fossil age molecular conflict
类型Article ; Early Access
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000538609000001
WOS关键词LAND ANIMALS ; VALLEY ; ARTHROPODS ; ISLAND ; MAGMA ; WALES ; LIFE
WOS类目Biology ; Paleontology
WOS研究方向Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Paleontology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/328067
作者单位[Brookfield, M. E.; Catlos, E. J.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Geol Sci, Jackson Sch Geosci, Austin, TX 78712 USA; [Suarez, S. E.] Univ Houston, Dept Earth & Atmospher Sci, Houston, TX USA
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Brookfield, M. E.,Catlos, E. J.,Suarez, S. E.. Myriapod divergence times differ between molecular clock and fossil evidence: U/Pb zircon ages of the earliest fossil millipede-bearing sediments and their significance[J].
APA Brookfield, M. E.,Catlos, E. J.,&Suarez, S. E..
MLA Brookfield, M. E.,et al."Myriapod divergence times differ between molecular clock and fossil evidence: U/Pb zircon ages of the earliest fossil millipede-bearing sediments and their significance".HISTORICAL BIOLOGY
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