Arid
DOI10.1007/s13146-020-00663-9
Seawater intrusion into coastal aquifers from semi-arid environments, Case of the alluvial aquifer of Essaouira basin (Morocco)
Ouhamdouch, Salah; Bahir, Mohammed; Ouazar, Driss
通讯作者Bahir, M
来源期刊CARBONATES AND EVAPORITES
ISSN0891-2556
EISSN1878-5212
出版年2020
卷号36期号:1
英文摘要Marine intrusion phenomenon is the main phenomenon threatening the groundwater quality in coastal aquifers around the world. This phenomenon is generally caused by the overexploitation of aquifers, decline in the piezometric level and the rise in sea level under the climate change effect. There are several approaches to study and assess the marine intrusion phenomenon. For this study, the crossing of piezometric, hydrochemical and isotopic approaches was adopted to highlight the state of this phenomenon within the Plio-quaternary aquifer of the Essaouira basin. The couples (Na, Cl), (Ca, Mg), (Br, Cl), (delta H-2, delta O-18), (delta O-18, Cl) were determined for 24 samples capturing the shallow aquifer of the Essaouira basin. The piezometric approach shows that negative piezometric levels are registered. The ionic ratios Br/Cl close to 1.5 and 1.7 parts per thousand, Na/Cl close to 0.86, Mg/Ca and SO4/Cl weak showed that the seawater begins to invade the freshwater of the Plio-quaternary aquifer of Essaouira basin. This intrusion demonstrated by ionic ratios and corroborated by isotopic approach and the combined use of oxygen-18 contents and chlorides has a mixing rate of 15.9% at the well 11/51, 14.5% at the sample 45/51, 13.2% at the well 149/51, 13.3% at point O114 and 12.8% at the well O94. However, the results of the hydrogeochemical and isotopic approach suggest intrusion up to 2 km from the sea; this reflects a warning sign about the groundwater deterioration of the study area.
英文关键词Hydrochemistry Isotopy Morocco Seawater intrusion Semi-arid environment
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000593573500001
WOS关键词PHREATIC AQUIFER ; CAP-BON ; GROUNDWATER ; SALINIZATION ; EVOLUTION ; ISOTOPE ; ORIGIN ; EXAMPLE ; STRONTIUM ; RATIOS
WOS类目Geology
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/328033
作者单位[Ouhamdouch, Salah; Bahir, Mohammed] Cadi Ayyad Univ, High Energy & Astrophys Lab, Fac Sci Semlalia, POB 2390, Marrakech 40000, Morocco; [Bahir, Mohammed; Ouazar, Driss] Mohammed VI Polytech Univ, IWRI, Hay My Rachid 43150, Ben Guerir, Morocco
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Ouhamdouch, Salah,Bahir, Mohammed,Ouazar, Driss. Seawater intrusion into coastal aquifers from semi-arid environments, Case of the alluvial aquifer of Essaouira basin (Morocco)[J],2020,36(1).
APA Ouhamdouch, Salah,Bahir, Mohammed,&Ouazar, Driss.(2020).Seawater intrusion into coastal aquifers from semi-arid environments, Case of the alluvial aquifer of Essaouira basin (Morocco).CARBONATES AND EVAPORITES,36(1).
MLA Ouhamdouch, Salah,et al."Seawater intrusion into coastal aquifers from semi-arid environments, Case of the alluvial aquifer of Essaouira basin (Morocco)".CARBONATES AND EVAPORITES 36.1(2020).
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