Arid
DOI10.1016/j.desal.2020.114769
Design and thermodynamic analysis of a solar powered greenhouse for arid climates
Mahmood, Farhat; Al-Ansari, Tareq A.
通讯作者Al-Ansari, TA
来源期刊DESALINATION
ISSN0011-9164
EISSN1873-4464
出版年2021
卷号497
英文摘要Considering the drive to develop innovative and sustainable food production systems, this study analyzes a novel renewable energy powered self-sustainable greenhouse. The system is designed based on the principles of decentralization within food production systems and sustainability to improve the food security of a region. The greenhouse unit utilizes the humidification-dehumidification phenomena using saline groundwater to provide optimum growing conditions to the plants throughout the year thus making self-sustaining agriculture possible in arid climates. The subsystems integrated in the proposed system include a greenhouse unit, parabolic trough collector, organic Rankine cycle, absorption cooling system, and thermal energy storage. A detailed thermodynamic model is developed using the mass, energy, entropy, and exergy balance equations for all the components of the system. A comprehensive parametric study is performed to determine the performance and relationship between different inputs on the outputs of the system. Results illustrate that the proposed system is capable of providing year-round essential requirements for the sustainable greenhouse in an efficient and environmentally friendly manner. The outputs of the system include 17.5-27.3 m(3)/day produced freshwater, 4.3 MW cooling, 1.03 MW electricity and gained output ratio of about 2.10-3.3 while maintaining optimum temperature and humidity level inside the greenhouse.
英文关键词Greenhouse Humidification-dehumidification Sustainable agriculture Solar energy Absorption cooling system
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型hybrid
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000582795900009
WOS关键词WATER FLASHING EVAPORATION ; ORGANIC RANKINE-CYCLE ; AIR HUMIDIFICATION-DEHUMIDIFICATION ; PARABOLIC TROUGH COLLECTOR ; THERMAL-ENERGY STORAGE ; PHASE-CHANGE MATERIALS ; DESALINATION SYSTEM ; INTEGRATED-SYSTEM ; HIGH-TEMPERATURE ; WORKING FLUID
WOS类目Engineering, Chemical ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/327950
作者单位[Mahmood, Farhat; Al-Ansari, Tareq A.] Hamad Bin Khalifa Univ, Qatar Fdn, Coll Sci & Engn, Div Sustainable Dev, Doha, Qatar; [Al-Ansari, Tareq A.] Hamad Bin Khalifa Univ, Qatar Fdn, Coll Sci & Engn, Div Engn Management & Decis Sci, Doha, Qatar
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Mahmood, Farhat,Al-Ansari, Tareq A.. Design and thermodynamic analysis of a solar powered greenhouse for arid climates[J],2021,497.
APA Mahmood, Farhat,&Al-Ansari, Tareq A..(2021).Design and thermodynamic analysis of a solar powered greenhouse for arid climates.DESALINATION,497.
MLA Mahmood, Farhat,et al."Design and thermodynamic analysis of a solar powered greenhouse for arid climates".DESALINATION 497(2021).
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