Arid
DOI10.1007/s11869-020-00917-4
Particulate matter (PM(10)and PM2.5) concentrations during a Saharan dust episode in Istanbul
Capraz, Ozkan; Deniz, Ali
通讯作者Capraz, O
来源期刊AIR QUALITY ATMOSPHERE AND HEALTH
ISSN1873-9318
EISSN1873-9326
出版年2021
卷号14期号:1页码:109-116
英文摘要Istanbul, the biggest city of Turkey, is in a common route for air parcels. Air pollutants are carried over the city from Asian, African, and European continents. Sahara Desert, the largest dust source on earth, affects Turkey's air qualities substantially due to millions of tons of mineral dust being transported from the African continent towards Turkey every year. Although the effect of Saharan dust transportation on PM(10)concentrations in Turkey was examined many times, its effect on PM(2.5)concentrations has not been studied yet sufficiently. In February 2015, Istanbul experienced a Saharan dust episode and during this event the concentrations of particulate matter rose to very high levels. This study focuses on particulate matter concentrations (PM(10)and PM2.5) during this Saharan dust episode to better understand the effect of dust transportation on Istanbul's air quality. HYSPLIT trajectory model, satellite products, and air quality monitoring data from ground observations were utilized. We show that the PM(10)concentrations increased significantly during the dust episode while PM(2.5)concentrations didn't increase considerably. There was only a slight rise in the values of PM2.5. The significant increase for the PM(10)values can be explained by the higher gravitational settling velocities of coarse particles in the atmosphere.
英文关键词Air quality Turkey Saharan dust episode Remote sensing Particulate matter (PM(10)and PM2 5)
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000561722300001
WOS关键词PM10 CONCENTRATIONS ; SOUTHERN EUROPE ; MORTALITY ; EVENT
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/327913
作者单位[Capraz, Ozkan; Deniz, Ali] Istanbul Tech Univ, Fac Aeronaut & Astronaut, Dept Meteorol, Istanbul, Turkey
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Capraz, Ozkan,Deniz, Ali. Particulate matter (PM(10)and PM2.5) concentrations during a Saharan dust episode in Istanbul[J],2021,14(1):109-116.
APA Capraz, Ozkan,&Deniz, Ali.(2021).Particulate matter (PM(10)and PM2.5) concentrations during a Saharan dust episode in Istanbul.AIR QUALITY ATMOSPHERE AND HEALTH,14(1),109-116.
MLA Capraz, Ozkan,et al."Particulate matter (PM(10)and PM2.5) concentrations during a Saharan dust episode in Istanbul".AIR QUALITY ATMOSPHERE AND HEALTH 14.1(2021):109-116.
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