Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.uclim.2020.100697 |
The relationship between dysentery and climatic parameters in Iran | |
Bahrami, Giti; Noroozi, Mehdi; Shakiba, Alireza; Rafiey, Hassan; Sajjadi, Homeira | |
通讯作者 | Sajjadi, H |
来源期刊 | URBAN CLIMATE
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ISSN | 2212-0955 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 34 |
英文摘要 | Climate plays a key role in gastrointestinal diseases by affecting the environmental conditions of disease-transmitting agents through contributing to the quality of water and access to water resources. Moreover, the association between dysentery and climatic factors in Iran as a vulnerable country to climate change has not been clarified yet. The present retrospective cohort study was therefore conducted to investigate the relationship between climatic factors and dysentery in different climate zones of Iran and diverse age groups of men and women using secondary data. The longitudinal data were analyzed using tests of Poisson regression models. The present findings suggested that the average monthly maximum temperature and the number of rainy days are the most significantly correlated with the risk of dysentery in both genders; for instance, increases were observed in the risk of dysentery in women (IRR = 1.35, 95% CI:1.15,1.59, P < 0.001) and men (IRR = 1.18, 95% CI:1.00-1.40, P = 0.042) in the arid-cold climate (Bwk) with an increase in rainfall, and in Women (IRR = 1.07, 95% CI: 1.05,1.08, P < 0.001) and men (IRR = 1.05, 95% CI:1.04,1.06, P < 0.001) in the semi-arid cold climate (Bsk) with an increase in the average monthly maximum temperature. Significant correlations were also observed between climate and dysentery in the children and adults aged over 65 years. The results suggest that dysentery is associated with different factors in women and men of different ages. Climatic factors were also found to differently affect the risk of dysentery in different climate zones. |
英文关键词 | Dysentery Gastrointestinal diseases Climate variables |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000594385700005 |
WOS关键词 | BACILLARY DYSENTERY ; INFECTIOUS-DISEASE ; ACUTE GASTROENTERITIS ; AMBIENT-TEMPERATURE ; GLOBAL CLIMATE ; CHILDREN ; CHINA ; ASSOCIATION ; SEASONALITY ; MORTALITY |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/327777 |
作者单位 | [Bahrami, Giti] Univ Social Welf & Rehabil Sci, Dept Social Welf Management, Tehran, Iran; [Noroozi, Mehdi] Univ Social Welf & Rehabil Sci, Social Determinants Hlth Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran; [Shakiba, Alireza] Shahid Beheshti Univ, Fac Earth Sci, Ctr Remote Sensing & GIS Res, Tehran, Iran; [Sajjadi, Homeira] Univ Social Welf & Rehabil Sci, Social Welf Management Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran; [Rafiey, Hassan] Univ Social Welfareand Rehabil Sci, Dept Social Welf & Social Welf Management Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bahrami, Giti,Noroozi, Mehdi,Shakiba, Alireza,et al. The relationship between dysentery and climatic parameters in Iran[J],2020,34. |
APA | Bahrami, Giti,Noroozi, Mehdi,Shakiba, Alireza,Rafiey, Hassan,&Sajjadi, Homeira.(2020).The relationship between dysentery and climatic parameters in Iran.URBAN CLIMATE,34. |
MLA | Bahrami, Giti,et al."The relationship between dysentery and climatic parameters in Iran".URBAN CLIMATE 34(2020). |
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