Arid
DOI10.1016/j.uclim.2020.100697
The relationship between dysentery and climatic parameters in Iran
Bahrami, Giti; Noroozi, Mehdi; Shakiba, Alireza; Rafiey, Hassan; Sajjadi, Homeira
通讯作者Sajjadi, H
来源期刊URBAN CLIMATE
ISSN2212-0955
出版年2020
卷号34
英文摘要Climate plays a key role in gastrointestinal diseases by affecting the environmental conditions of disease-transmitting agents through contributing to the quality of water and access to water resources. Moreover, the association between dysentery and climatic factors in Iran as a vulnerable country to climate change has not been clarified yet. The present retrospective cohort study was therefore conducted to investigate the relationship between climatic factors and dysentery in different climate zones of Iran and diverse age groups of men and women using secondary data. The longitudinal data were analyzed using tests of Poisson regression models. The present findings suggested that the average monthly maximum temperature and the number of rainy days are the most significantly correlated with the risk of dysentery in both genders; for instance, increases were observed in the risk of dysentery in women (IRR = 1.35, 95% CI:1.15,1.59, P < 0.001) and men (IRR = 1.18, 95% CI:1.00-1.40, P = 0.042) in the arid-cold climate (Bwk) with an increase in rainfall, and in Women (IRR = 1.07, 95% CI: 1.05,1.08, P < 0.001) and men (IRR = 1.05, 95% CI:1.04,1.06, P < 0.001) in the semi-arid cold climate (Bsk) with an increase in the average monthly maximum temperature. Significant correlations were also observed between climate and dysentery in the children and adults aged over 65 years. The results suggest that dysentery is associated with different factors in women and men of different ages. Climatic factors were also found to differently affect the risk of dysentery in different climate zones.
英文关键词Dysentery Gastrointestinal diseases Climate variables
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000594385700005
WOS关键词BACILLARY DYSENTERY ; INFECTIOUS-DISEASE ; ACUTE GASTROENTERITIS ; AMBIENT-TEMPERATURE ; GLOBAL CLIMATE ; CHILDREN ; CHINA ; ASSOCIATION ; SEASONALITY ; MORTALITY
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/327777
作者单位[Bahrami, Giti] Univ Social Welf & Rehabil Sci, Dept Social Welf Management, Tehran, Iran; [Noroozi, Mehdi] Univ Social Welf & Rehabil Sci, Social Determinants Hlth Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran; [Shakiba, Alireza] Shahid Beheshti Univ, Fac Earth Sci, Ctr Remote Sensing & GIS Res, Tehran, Iran; [Sajjadi, Homeira] Univ Social Welf & Rehabil Sci, Social Welf Management Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran; [Rafiey, Hassan] Univ Social Welfareand Rehabil Sci, Dept Social Welf & Social Welf Management Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
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Bahrami, Giti,Noroozi, Mehdi,Shakiba, Alireza,et al. The relationship between dysentery and climatic parameters in Iran[J],2020,34.
APA Bahrami, Giti,Noroozi, Mehdi,Shakiba, Alireza,Rafiey, Hassan,&Sajjadi, Homeira.(2020).The relationship between dysentery and climatic parameters in Iran.URBAN CLIMATE,34.
MLA Bahrami, Giti,et al."The relationship between dysentery and climatic parameters in Iran".URBAN CLIMATE 34(2020).
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