Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.3390/w12113289 |
Response and Modeling of Hybrid Maize Seed Vigor to Water Deficit at Different Growth Stages | |
Shi, Rongchao; Tong, Ling; Du, Taisheng; Shukla, Manoj K. | |
通讯作者 | Du, TS |
来源期刊 | WATER
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EISSN | 2073-4441 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 12期号:11 |
英文摘要 | Research is imperative to predict seed vigor of hybrid maize production under water deficit in arid areas. Field experiments were conducted in 2018 and 2019 in arid areas of northwestern China to investigate the effects of different irrigation strategies at various growth stages with drip irrigation under film mulching on grain yield, kernel weight, seed protein content, and seed vigor of hybrid maize (Zea mays L.). Water deficit at vegetative, flowering, and grain-filling stages was considered and a total of 16 irrigation treatments was applied. A total of 12 indices of germination percentage, germination index (GI), shoot length (SL), and root length (RL) under different germination conditions (standard germination and accelerated aging); electrical conductivity (EC) of the leachate; and activities of peroxidase, catalase, and superoxide dismutase in seeds were measured and analyzed using the combinational evaluation method (CEM). Furthermore, five water production functions (Blank, Stewart, Rao, Jensen, and Minhas) were used to predict seed vigor evaluated by CEM under water deficit. The results showed that leachate EC was higher under water deficit than that under sufficient irrigation. The SL, RL, and GI of different germination conditions increased under water deficit at the flowering stage. The Rao model was considered the best fitted model to predict the vigor of hybrid maize seeds under water deficit, and an appropriate water deficit at the flowering stage is recommended to ensure high seed vigor of hybrid maize production with drip irrigation under film mulching. Our findings would be useful for reducing crop water use while ensuring seed vigor for hybrid maize production in arid areas. |
英文关键词 | seed quality maize management irrigation water stress |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000594128600001 |
WOS关键词 | COMPREHENSIVE FRUIT-QUALITY ; DROUGHT STRESS ; GRAIN-YIELD ; SWEET CORN ; KERNEL COMPOSITION ; ARID REGION ; IRRIGATION ; GERMINATION ; NITROGEN ; PROTEIN |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources |
来源机构 | 中国农业大学 ; New Mexico State University |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/327758 |
作者单位 | [Shi, Rongchao; Tong, Ling; Du, Taisheng] China Agr Univ, Ctr Agr Water Res China, 17 Qing Hua East Rd, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China; [Shukla, Manoj K.] New Mexico State Univ, Dept Plant & Environm Sci, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shi, Rongchao,Tong, Ling,Du, Taisheng,et al. Response and Modeling of Hybrid Maize Seed Vigor to Water Deficit at Different Growth Stages[J]. 中国农业大学, New Mexico State University,2020,12(11). |
APA | Shi, Rongchao,Tong, Ling,Du, Taisheng,&Shukla, Manoj K..(2020).Response and Modeling of Hybrid Maize Seed Vigor to Water Deficit at Different Growth Stages.WATER,12(11). |
MLA | Shi, Rongchao,et al."Response and Modeling of Hybrid Maize Seed Vigor to Water Deficit at Different Growth Stages".WATER 12.11(2020). |
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