Arid
DOI10.3390/agronomy10111683
Water Conservation and Plant Survival Strategies of Rhizobacteria under Drought Stress
Khan, Naeem; Ali, Shahid; Tariq, Haleema; Latif, Sadia; Yasmin, Humaira; Mehmood, Asif; Shahid, Muhammad Adnan
通讯作者Khan, N
来源期刊AGRONOMY-BASEL
EISSN2073-4395
出版年2020
卷号10期号:11
英文摘要Drylands are stressful environment for plants growth and production. Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) acts as a rampart against the adverse impacts of drought stress in drylands and enhances plant growth and is helpful in agricultural sustainability. PGPR improves drought tolerance by implicating physio-chemical modifications called rhizobacterial-induced drought endurance and resilience (RIDER). The RIDER response includes; alterations of phytohormonal levels, metabolic adjustments, production of bacterial exopolysaccharides (EPS), biofilm formation, and antioxidant resistance, including the accumulation of many suitable organic solutes such as carbohydrates, amino acids, and polyamines. Modulation of moisture status by these PGPRs is one of the primary mechanisms regulating plant growth, but studies on their effect on plant survival are scarce in sandy/desert soil. It was found that inoculated plants showed high tolerance to water-deficient conditions by delaying dehydration and maintaining the plant's water status at an optimal level. PGPR inoculated plants had a high recovery rate after rewatering interms of similar biomass at flowering compared to non-stressed plants. These rhizobacteria enhance plant tolerance and also elicit induced systemic resistance of plants to water scarcity. PGPR also improves the root growth and root architecture, thereby improving nutrient and water uptake. PGPR promoted accumulation of stress-responsive plant metabolites such as amino acids, sugars, and sugar alcohols. These metabolites play a substantial role in regulating plant growth and development and strengthen the plant's defensive system against various biotic and abiotic stresses, in particular drought stress.
英文关键词PGPR RIDER drylands water conservation
类型Review
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000593609200001
WOS关键词GROWTH-PROMOTING RHIZOBACTERIA ; ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI ; MAIZE ZEA-MAYS ; PSEUDOMONAS-FLUORESCENS ; ACC-DEAMINASE ; OSMOTIC-STRESS ; TOLERANCE MECHANISMS ; REGULATORY NETWORKS ; CONFER RESISTANCE ; GENE-EXPRESSION
WOS类目Agronomy ; Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Plant Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/327713
作者单位[Khan, Naeem] Univ Florida, Inst Food & Agr Sci, Dept Agron, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA; [Ali, Shahid] Northeast Forestry Univ, Plant Epigenet & Dev, Harbin 150040, Peoples R China; [Tariq, Haleema] Univ Wah, Dept Biosci, Wah Cantt 47040, Pakistan; [Latif, Sadia] Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Plant Sci, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan; [Latif, Sadia] Allama Iqbal Open Univ, Dept Biol & Environm Sci, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan; [Yasmin, Humaira] COMSATS Univ, Dept Biosci, Islamabad 45550, Pakistan; [Mehmood, Asif] Sarhad Univ Sci & Informat Technol, Inst Biol Sci, Peshawar 25000, Pakistan; [Shahid, Muhammad Adnan] Univ New Hampshire, Dept Agr Nutr & Food Syst, Durham, NH 03824 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Khan, Naeem,Ali, Shahid,Tariq, Haleema,et al. Water Conservation and Plant Survival Strategies of Rhizobacteria under Drought Stress[J],2020,10(11).
APA Khan, Naeem.,Ali, Shahid.,Tariq, Haleema.,Latif, Sadia.,Yasmin, Humaira.,...&Shahid, Muhammad Adnan.(2020).Water Conservation and Plant Survival Strategies of Rhizobacteria under Drought Stress.AGRONOMY-BASEL,10(11).
MLA Khan, Naeem,et al."Water Conservation and Plant Survival Strategies of Rhizobacteria under Drought Stress".AGRONOMY-BASEL 10.11(2020).
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