Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s12517-020-06174-0 |
Palynofacies analysis and source rock evaluation of the Upper Cretaceous-Oligocene succession in the Drazia-1 well, Alamein Basin, Egypt | |
Mohamed, Omar; Mahdy, Fathyia; Tahoun, Sameh S. | |
通讯作者 | Mohamed, O |
来源期刊 | ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES |
ISSN | 1866-7511 |
EISSN | 1866-7538 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 13期号:22 |
英文摘要 | Visual palynofacies analysis and petroleum source rock assessment are reliable and widely used applications for hydrocarbon potential. The Alamein Basin located in the north Western Desert is one of the promising hydrocarbon provinces all over Egypt. In this context, a total of 59 cutting samples representing the Upper Cretaceous Khoman formation and the Paleocene-Oligocene Apollonia and Dabaa rock units from the Drazia-1 well drilled in the East Yidma Oil Field, Alamein Basin, were analyzed. These samples were investigated for their palynological and palynofacies microscopy, including 39 samples for geochemical screening of their organic carbon content and 10 samples for Rock-Eval (R) 6 Turbo. Palynofacies analysis defined two palynofacies types of organic matter (OM). The first was characterized by phytoclasts-AOM composition of kerogen type III (gas-prone) and represents the Dabaa and Apollonia formations, and was deposited in a highly proximal shelf setting in marginal oxic-dysoxic conditions. The second was dominated by amorphous organic matter (AOM) and recognized in the Khoman formation, demonstrating a distal suboxic-anoxic basin with oil-prone kerogen type II. Moreover, geochemical analyses of the total organic carbon (TOC) content and the Rock-Eval pyrolysis determine the characteristics of possible source rock intervals and defined their hydrocarbon potentials. The investigated interval (4200-5150 ft) is suggested to be a poor source rock due to poor hydrocarbon potential of S-2 values. The organic matter was thermally immature of kerogen type III (woody material typically generates gas). The palynofacies distributions and thermal hydrocarbon maturation in the Alamien Basin were affected by the tectonic movements that happened in the northern Egypt, mainly the Syrian Arc System. |
英文关键词 | Kerogen type Thermal maturity Hydrocarbon generating potential Alamien Basin Western Desert Egypt |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000590750100003 |
WOS关键词 | NORTH-WESTERN DESERT ; RAZZAK OIL-FIELD ; SEQUENCE STRATIGRAPHY ; PALYNOLOGY |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/327564 |
作者单位 | [Mohamed, Omar; Mahdy, Fathyia] Menia Univ, Geol Dept, Fac Sci, El Minia, Egypt; [Tahoun, Sameh S.] Cairo Univ, Geol Dept, Fac Sci, Giza 12613, Egypt |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mohamed, Omar,Mahdy, Fathyia,Tahoun, Sameh S.. Palynofacies analysis and source rock evaluation of the Upper Cretaceous-Oligocene succession in the Drazia-1 well, Alamein Basin, Egypt[J],2020,13(22). |
APA | Mohamed, Omar,Mahdy, Fathyia,&Tahoun, Sameh S..(2020).Palynofacies analysis and source rock evaluation of the Upper Cretaceous-Oligocene succession in the Drazia-1 well, Alamein Basin, Egypt.ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES,13(22). |
MLA | Mohamed, Omar,et al."Palynofacies analysis and source rock evaluation of the Upper Cretaceous-Oligocene succession in the Drazia-1 well, Alamein Basin, Egypt".ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES 13.22(2020). |
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