Arid
DOI10.1086/709359
Calcareous Nannofossil Stratigraphy across the Paleocene-Eocene Transition at the Gunnah Section, Farafra Oasis, Western Desert, Egypt
Kasem, Atef M.; Wise, Sherwood, Jr.; Faris, Mahmoud M.; Farouk, Sherif; Zahran, Esam
通讯作者Kasem, AM
来源期刊JOURNAL OF GEOLOGY
ISSN0022-1376
EISSN1537-5269
出版年2020
卷号128期号:4页码:371-387
英文摘要Calcareous nannofossil, carbonate content, and delta O-18 and delta C-13 data were utilized to reveal the nature of the Paleocene-Eocene (P-E) boundary at the Gunnah section, Western Desert, Egypt. The uppermost Tarawan Formation (Fm.), Esna Fm., and the lowermost, Farafra Fm., were included in this study. Lithostratigraphically, the Esna Fm. was subdivided into the Hanadi, Dababiya Quarry, and Mahmiya Members. Three calcareous nannofossil zones (NP7/8, NP9, and NP10) and four subzones (NP9a, NP9b, NP10a, and NP10b) were recognized. The biostratigraphic significances of calcareoust nannofossil bioevents associated with the P-E boundary at the study section were discussed. The base of the Eocene was placed at the base of the Dababiya Quarry Member in coincidence with the base of subzone NP9b, which is coincident with the LOs of Rhomboaster cuspis, R. calcitrapa, R. bitrifidia, Pontosphaera pulchra, and Zygrhablithus bijugatus. However, Discoaster araneus first occurred about 3 m below the base of subzone NP9b. The global decreases of the delta C-13 and delta O-18 values and carbonate contents across the P-E boundary were documented in the Gunnah section, which represents one of the most expanded and complete P-E sequences in Egypt.
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000587500600004
WOS关键词THERMAL MAXIMUM PETM ; KHARGA OASIS ; WALVIS RIDGE ; NILE VALLEY ; BIOSTRATIGRAPHY ; BOUNDARY ; DABABIYA ; CLIMATE ; MIDDLE ; BIOCHRONOLOGY
WOS类目Geology
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/327405
作者单位[Kasem, Atef M.; Zahran, Esam] Damanhour Univ, Dept Geol, Fac Sci, Damanhour, Egypt; [Wise, Sherwood, Jr.] Florida State Univ, Coll Arts & Sci, Dept Earth Ocean & Atmospher Sci, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA; [Faris, Mahmoud M.] Tanta Univ, Dept Geol, Fac Sci, Tanta, Egypt; [Farouk, Sherif] Egyptian Petr Res Inst, Nasr City, Egypt
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Kasem, Atef M.,Wise, Sherwood, Jr.,Faris, Mahmoud M.,et al. Calcareous Nannofossil Stratigraphy across the Paleocene-Eocene Transition at the Gunnah Section, Farafra Oasis, Western Desert, Egypt[J],2020,128(4):371-387.
APA Kasem, Atef M.,Wise, Sherwood, Jr.,Faris, Mahmoud M.,Farouk, Sherif,&Zahran, Esam.(2020).Calcareous Nannofossil Stratigraphy across the Paleocene-Eocene Transition at the Gunnah Section, Farafra Oasis, Western Desert, Egypt.JOURNAL OF GEOLOGY,128(4),371-387.
MLA Kasem, Atef M.,et al."Calcareous Nannofossil Stratigraphy across the Paleocene-Eocene Transition at the Gunnah Section, Farafra Oasis, Western Desert, Egypt".JOURNAL OF GEOLOGY 128.4(2020):371-387.
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