干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Design, Construction and Testing of IoT Based Automated Indoor Vertical Hydroponics Farming Test-Bed in Qatar

Arid

DOI	10.3390/s20195637
	Design, Construction and Testing of IoT Based Automated Indoor Vertical Hydroponics Farming Test-Bed in Qatar
	Chowdhury, Muhammad E. H.; Khandakar, Amith; Ahmed, Saba; Al-Khuzaei, Fatima; Hamdalla, Jalaa; Haque, Fahmida; Reaz, Mamun Bin Ibne; Al Shafei, Ahmed; Al-Emadi, Nasser
通讯作者	Chowdhury, MEH
来源期刊	SENSORS
EISSN	1424-8220
出版年	2020
卷号	20 期号:19
英文摘要	Growing plants in the gulf region can be challenging as it is mostly desert, and the climate is dry. A few species of plants have the capability to grow in such a climate. However, those plants are not suitable as a food source. The aim of this work is to design and construct an indoor automatic vertical hydroponic system that does not depend on the outside climate. The designed system is capable to grow common type of crops that can be used as a food source inside homes without the need of large space. The design of the system was made after studying different types of vertical hydroponic systems in terms of price, power consumption and suitability to be built as an indoor automated system. A microcontroller was working as a brain of the system, which communicates with different types of sensors to control all the system parameters and to minimize the human intervention. An open internet of things (IoT) platform was used to store and display the system parameters and graphical interface for remote access. The designed system is capable of maintaining healthy growing parameters for the plants with minimal input from the user. The functionality of the overall system was confirmed by evaluating the response from individual system components and monitoring them in the IoT platform. The system was consuming 120.59 and 230.59 kWh respectively without and with air conditioning control during peak summer, which is equivalent to the system running cost of 13.26 and 25.36 Qatari Riyal (QAR) respectively. This system was circulating around 104 k gallons of nutrient solution monthly however, only 8-10 L water was consumed by the system. This system offers real-time notifications to alert the hydroponic system user when the conditions are not favorable. So, the user can monitor several parameters without using laboratory instruments, which will allow to control the entire system remotely. Moreover, the system also provides a wide range of information, which could be essential for plant researchers and provides a greater understanding of how the key parameters of hydroponic system correlate with plant growth. The proposed platform can be used both for quantitatively optimizing the setup of the indoor farming and for automating some of the most labor-intensive maintenance activities. Moreover, such a monitoring system can also potentially be used for high-level decision making, once enough data will be collected. This work presents significant opportunities for the people who live in the gulf region to produce food as per their requirements.
英文关键词	vertical hydroponics indoor farming automated system internet of things (IoT) test-bed
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Green Published, gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000586707100001
WOS关键词	SYSTEM
WOS类目	Chemistry, Analytical ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Instruments & Instrumentation
WOS研究方向	Chemistry ; Engineering ; Instruments & Instrumentation
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/327376
作者单位	[Chowdhury, Muhammad E. H.; Khandakar, Amith; Ahmed, Saba; Al-Khuzaei, Fatima; Hamdalla, Jalaa; Al Shafei, Ahmed; Al-Emadi, Nasser] Qatar Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Coll Engn, Doha 2713, Qatar; [Khandakar, Amith; Haque, Fahmida; Reaz, Mamun Bin Ibne] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Ctr Adv Elect & Commun Engn, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Chowdhury, Muhammad E. H.,Khandakar, Amith,Ahmed, Saba,et al. Design, Construction and Testing of IoT Based Automated Indoor Vertical Hydroponics Farming Test-Bed in Qatar[J],2020,20(19).
APA	Chowdhury, Muhammad E. H..,Khandakar, Amith.,Ahmed, Saba.,Al-Khuzaei, Fatima.,Hamdalla, Jalaa.,...&Al-Emadi, Nasser.(2020).Design, Construction and Testing of IoT Based Automated Indoor Vertical Hydroponics Farming Test-Bed in Qatar.SENSORS,20(19).
MLA	Chowdhury, Muhammad E. H.,et al."Design, Construction and Testing of IoT Based Automated Indoor Vertical Hydroponics Farming Test-Bed in Qatar".SENSORS 20.19(2020).