干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Advances in Understanding and Managing Catastrophic Ecosystem Shifts in Mediterranean Ecosystems

Arid

DOI	10.3389/fevo.2020.561101
	Advances in Understanding and Managing Catastrophic Ecosystem Shifts in Mediterranean Ecosystems
	van den Elsen, Erik; Stringer, Lindsay C.; De Ita, Cecilia; Hessel, Rudi; Kefi, Sonia; Schneider, Florian D.; Bautista, Susana; Mayor, Angeles G.; Baudena, Mara; Rietkerk, Max; Valdecantos, Alejandro; Vallejo, Victoriano R.; Geeson, Nichola; Brandt, C. Jane; Fleskens, Luuk; Hemerik, Lia; Panagos, Panos; Valente, Sandra; Keizer, Jan J.; Schwilch, Gudrun; Riva, Matteo Jucker; Sietz, Diana; Christoforou, Michalakis; Hadjimitsis, Diofantos G.; Papoutsa, Christiana; Quaranta, Giovanni; Salvia, Rosanna; Tsanis, Ioannis K.; Daliakopoulos, Ioannis; Claringbould, Heleen; de Ruiter, Peter C.
通讯作者	Stringer, LC
来源期刊	FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
ISSN	2296-701X
出版年	2020
卷号	8
英文摘要	One of the most challenging issues in Mediterranean ecosystems to date has been to understand the emergence of discontinuous changes or catastrophic shifts. In the era of the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, which encompass ideas around Land Degradation Neutrality, advancing this understanding has become even more critical and urgent. The aim of this paper is to synthesize insights into the drivers, processes and management of catastrophic shifts to highlight ways forward for the management of Mediterranean ecosystems. We use a multidisciplinary approach that extends beyond the typical single site, single scale, single approach studies in the current literature. We link applied and theoretical ecology at multiple scales with analyses and modeling of human-environment-climate relations and stakeholder engagement in six field sites in Mediterranean ecosystems to address three key questions: i) How do major degradation drivers affect ecosystem functioning and services in Mediterranean ecosystems? i i) What processes happen in the soil and vegetation during a catastrophic shift? ii i) How can management of vulnerable ecosystems be optimized using these findings? Drawing together the findings from the use of different approaches allows us to address the whole pipeline of changes from drivers through to action. We highlight ways to assess ecosystem vulnerability that can help to prevent ecosystem shifts to undesirable states; identify cost-effective management measures that align with the vision and plans of land users; and evaluate the timing of these measures to enable optimization of their application before thresholds are reached. Such a multidisciplinary approach enables improved identification of early warning signals for discontinuous changes informing more timely and cost-effective management, allowing anticipation of, adaptation to, or even prevention of, undesirable catastrophic ecosystem shifts.
英文关键词	dryland ecosystems ecosystem restoration multidisciplinary resilience stakeholder engagement recommendations
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold, Green Published, Green Accepted
收录类别	SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000586246900001
WOS关键词	SUSTAINABLE LAND MANAGEMENT ; REGIME SHIFTS ; KNOWLEDGE EXCHANGE ; PINUS-HALEPENSIS ; FIRE ; SOIL ; DESERTIFICATION ; RESTORATION ; PATTERNS ; DEGRADATION
WOS类目	Ecology
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构	French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/327333
作者单位	[van den Elsen, Erik; Hessel, Rudi] Wageningen Univ & Res, Soil Water & Land Use Team, Wageningen Environm Res, Wageningen, Netherlands; [Stringer, Lindsay C.; De Ita, Cecilia] Univ Leeds, Sustainabil Res Inst, Sch Earth & Environm, Leeds, W Yorkshire, England; [Stringer, Lindsay C.; De Ita, Cecilia] Univ York, Dept Environm & Geog, York, N Yorkshire, England; [Kefi, Sonia; Schneider, Florian D.] Univ Montpellier, ISEM, CNRS, IRD,EPHE, Montpellier, France; [Schneider, Florian D.] Inst Social Ecol Res, Biodivers & People, Frankfurt, Germany; [Schneider, Florian D.] Senckenberg Biodivers & Climate Res Ctr BiK F, Ecosyst Serv & Climate, Frankfurt, Germany; [Bautista, Susana] Univ Alicante, Dept Ecol, Alicante, Spain; [Bautista, Susana] Univ Alicante, Multidisciplinary Inst Environm Studies, Alicante, Spain; [Mayor, Angeles G.; Baudena, Mara; Rietkerk, Max] Univ Utrecht, Copernicus Inst Sustainable Dev, Environm Sci Grp, Utrecht, Netherlands; [Valdecantos, Alejandro; Vallejo, Victoriano R.] Fdn Comunidad Vale...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	van den Elsen, Erik,Stringer, Lindsay C.,De Ita, Cecilia,et al. Advances in Understanding and Managing Catastrophic Ecosystem Shifts in Mediterranean Ecosystems[J]. French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development,2020,8.
APA	van den Elsen, Erik.,Stringer, Lindsay C..,De Ita, Cecilia.,Hessel, Rudi.,Kefi, Sonia.,...&de Ruiter, Peter C..(2020).Advances in Understanding and Managing Catastrophic Ecosystem Shifts in Mediterranean Ecosystems.FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,8.
MLA	van den Elsen, Erik,et al."Advances in Understanding and Managing Catastrophic Ecosystem Shifts in Mediterranean Ecosystems".FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION 8(2020).