干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Open-Surface Water Bodies Dynamics Analysis in the Tarim River Basin (North-Western China), Based on Google Earth Engine Cloud Platform

Arid

DOI	10.3390/w12102822
	Open-Surface Water Bodies Dynamics Analysis in the Tarim River Basin (North-Western China), Based on Google Earth Engine Cloud Platform
	Chen, Jiahao; Kang, Tingting; Yang, Shuai; Bu, Jingyi; Cao, Kexin; Gao, Yanchun
通讯作者	Gao, YC
来源期刊	WATER
EISSN	2073-4441
出版年	2020
卷号	12 期号:10
英文摘要	The Tarim River Basin (TRB), located in an arid region, is facing the challenge of increasing water pressure and uncertain impacts of climate change. Many water body identification methods have achieved good results in different application scenarios, but only a few for arid areas. An arid region water detection rule (ARWDR) was proposed by combining vegetation index and water index. Taking computing advantages of the Google Earth Engine (GEE) cloud platform, 56,284 Landsat 5/7/8 optical images in the TRB were used to detect open-surface water bodies and generated a 30-m annual water frequency map from 1992 to 2019. The interannual changes and trends of the water body area were analyzed and the impacts of climatic and anthropogenic drivers on open-surface water body area dynamics were examined. The results show that: (1) ARWDR is suitable for long-term and large-scale water body identification, especially suitable for arid areas lacking vegetation. (2) The permanent water area was 2093.63 km(2) and the seasonal water area was 44,242.80 km(2), accounting for 4.52% and 95.48% of the total open-surface water area of he TRB, respectively. (3) From 1992 to 2019, the permanent and seasonal water bodies of the TRB all showed an increasing trend, with obvious spatial heterogeneity. (4) Among the effects of human activities and climate change, precipitation has the largest impact on the water area, which can explain 65.3% of the change of water body area. Our findings provide valuable information for the entire TRB's open-surface water resources planning and management.
英文关键词	open-surface water bodies Landsat image Google Earth Engine Tarim River Basin climate change
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000586202000001
WOS关键词	TIME-SERIES ; EXTENT DYNAMICS ; LAND-COVER ; INDEX NDWI ; 3 DECADES ; VARIABILITY ; PERFORMANCE ; DELINEATION ; EXTRACTION ; DROUGHT
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
来源机构	中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/327331
作者单位	[Chen, Jiahao; Kang, Tingting; Yang, Shuai; Bu, Jingyi; Cao, Kexin; Gao, Yanchun] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China; [Chen, Jiahao; Kang, Tingting; Yang, Shuai; Bu, Jingyi; Cao, Kexin] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Chen, Jiahao,Kang, Tingting,Yang, Shuai,et al. Open-Surface Water Bodies Dynamics Analysis in the Tarim River Basin (North-Western China), Based on Google Earth Engine Cloud Platform[J]. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,2020,12(10).
APA	Chen, Jiahao,Kang, Tingting,Yang, Shuai,Bu, Jingyi,Cao, Kexin,&Gao, Yanchun.(2020).Open-Surface Water Bodies Dynamics Analysis in the Tarim River Basin (North-Western China), Based on Google Earth Engine Cloud Platform.WATER,12(10).
MLA	Chen, Jiahao,et al."Open-Surface Water Bodies Dynamics Analysis in the Tarim River Basin (North-Western China), Based on Google Earth Engine Cloud Platform".WATER 12.10(2020).