Arid
DOI10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.111217
Groundwater chemistry integrating the pollution index of groundwater and evaluation of potential human health risk: A case study from hard rock terrain of south India
Adimalla, Narsimha; Qian, Hui; Nandan, M. J.
通讯作者Adimalla, N
来源期刊ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
ISSN0147-6513
EISSN1090-2414
出版年2020
卷号206
英文摘要Groundwater is an important resource for drinking and irrigation purposes and also the significant route of human exposure in most of the arid and semi-arid regions of the world. In view of this, 43 groundwater samples were collected and analyzed for various physico-chemical parameters. Particularly, this study integrates the groundwater contamination by comparing it to national guidelines and the impact of fluoride and nitrate on health risk were quantified through the model recommended by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA). The groundwater of the investigated region is slightly alkaline in nature with hydrochemical facies of groundwater is predominantly characterized by Ca2+-Mg2+-HCC3- and Ca2+-Mg2+-CT water types. The results show that the concentrations of groundwater nitrate and fluoride range from 2.2 to 165 mg/L and 0.84 to 4.3 mg/L, and 55.81% and 65% of groundwater exceed the national guidelines for drinking purposes, respectively. The pollution index of the groundwater (PIG) method unveiled that low quality and moderate quality of water account for 40% and 4.65% of collected groundwater samples, respectively. The results of non-carcinogenic health risk ranged from 0.63 to 5.31 +/- 2.59 for adults, 0.85 to 7.18 +/- 3.50 for children and 0.98 to 8.29 +/- 4.04 for infants, indicating health risk was higher in infants and children as compared to the adults in the study region.
英文关键词Groundwater quality Pollution index of groundwater Health risks Fluoride Nitrate India
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型hybrid
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000582222400047
WOS关键词NALGONDA-DISTRICT ; ANDHRA-PRADESH ; WATER-QUALITY ; CONTAMINATION ; FLUORIDE
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Toxicology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Toxicology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/327109
作者单位[Adimalla, Narsimha; Qian, Hui] Changan Univ, Sch Water & Environm, 126 Yanta Rd, Xian 710054, Peoples R China; [Adimalla, Narsimha; Qian, Hui] Changan Univ, Key Lab Subsurface Hydrol & Ecol Effects Arid Reg, Minist Educ, 126 Yanta Rd, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, Peoples R China; [Nandan, M. J.] CSIR Natl Geophys Res Inst, Hyderabad 500007, Telangana, India
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Adimalla, Narsimha,Qian, Hui,Nandan, M. J.. Groundwater chemistry integrating the pollution index of groundwater and evaluation of potential human health risk: A case study from hard rock terrain of south India[J],2020,206.
APA Adimalla, Narsimha,Qian, Hui,&Nandan, M. J..(2020).Groundwater chemistry integrating the pollution index of groundwater and evaluation of potential human health risk: A case study from hard rock terrain of south India.ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY,206.
MLA Adimalla, Narsimha,et al."Groundwater chemistry integrating the pollution index of groundwater and evaluation of potential human health risk: A case study from hard rock terrain of south India".ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY 206(2020).
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