干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Mitigation Plan and Water Harvesting of Flashflood in Arid Rural Communities Using Modelling Approach: A Case Study in Afouna Village, Egypt

Arid

DOI	10.3390/w12092565
	Mitigation Plan and Water Harvesting of Flashflood in Arid Rural Communities Using Modelling Approach: A Case Study in Afouna Village, Egypt
	M. Abdeldayem, Omar; Eldaghar, Omar; K. Mostafa, Mohamed; M. Habashy, Mahmoud; Hassan, Ahmed A.; Mahmoud, Hossam; M. Morsy, Karim; Abdelrady, Ahmed; Peters, Robert W.
通讯作者	Abdelrady, A
来源期刊	WATER
EISSN	2073-4441
出版年	2020
卷号	12 期号:9
英文摘要	This paper aims to propose methods to mitigate the risks of flash flood events in arid rural communities with poor infrastructure. A flash flood management case study was conducted at Afouna Village in Egypt, which is characterized by an arid climate and faced a devasting flash flood in 2015. First, the flash flood was modelled and it was found that it corresponds to a 100 year return period flood that led to an almost 13 million m(3)total runoff volume. A structural protection approach, using an artificial infiltration pond, was applied to mitigate the flooding risks through water harvesting and recharging the groundwater of the Moghra aquifer. In this study, a novel approach was proposed, which is substituting the low permeability silty sand (2.0 x 10(-4)m/s) in the pond area with a high permeability one (9.6 x 10(-3)m/s), which will enhance water harvesting and reduce direct evaporation. Modern techniques of hydrological modelling were utilized in order to achieve the optimal use, and harvesting, of flash flood water.
英文关键词	artificial infiltration pond flash flood flood risk management hydrological modelling water harvesting
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold, Green Published
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000580321900001
WOS关键词	FLOOD RISK ; RIVER-BASIN ; URBAN AREA ; REDUCTION ; RUNOFF ; SYSTEM ; IMPACT ; SITES ; CITY
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/326953
作者单位	[M. Abdeldayem, Omar; Eldaghar, Omar; M. Habashy, Mahmoud; Hassan, Ahmed A.] Zewail City Sci & Technol, Environm Engn Program, Plot 12578,Ahmed Zewail Rd, Giza 12573, Egypt; [M. Abdeldayem, Omar; M. Habashy, Mahmoud; Abdelrady, Ahmed] IHE Delft Inst Water Educ, Dept Environm Engn & Water Technol, Westvest 7, NL-2611 AX Delft, Netherlands; [Eldaghar, Omar] Aalto Univ, Dept Built Environm, Sch Engn, Espoo 02150, Finland; [K. Mostafa, Mohamed] Badr Univ Cairo BUC, Fac Engn & Technol, Cairo 11829, Egypt; [Mahmoud, Hossam] Cairo Univ, Dept Irrigat & Hydraul, Giza 12613, Egypt; [M. Morsy, Karim] Cairo Univ, Dept Sanit & Environm Engn, Giza 12613, Egypt; [Abdelrady, Ahmed] Delft Univ Technol, Dept Water Management, NL-2600 GA Delft, Netherlands; [Peters, Robert W.] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Civil Construct & Environm Engn, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	M. Abdeldayem, Omar,Eldaghar, Omar,K. Mostafa, Mohamed,et al. Mitigation Plan and Water Harvesting of Flashflood in Arid Rural Communities Using Modelling Approach: A Case Study in Afouna Village, Egypt[J],2020,12(9).
APA	M. Abdeldayem, Omar.,Eldaghar, Omar.,K. Mostafa, Mohamed.,M. Habashy, Mahmoud.,Hassan, Ahmed A..,...&Peters, Robert W..(2020).Mitigation Plan and Water Harvesting of Flashflood in Arid Rural Communities Using Modelling Approach: A Case Study in Afouna Village, Egypt.WATER,12(9).
MLA	M. Abdeldayem, Omar,et al."Mitigation Plan and Water Harvesting of Flashflood in Arid Rural Communities Using Modelling Approach: A Case Study in Afouna Village, Egypt".WATER 12.9(2020).