干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Adaptation of a Traditional Irrigation System of Micro-Plots to Smart Agri Development: A Case Study in Murcia (Spain)

Arid

DOI	10.3390/agronomy10091365
	Adaptation of a Traditional Irrigation System of Micro-Plots to Smart Agri Development: A Case Study in Murcia (Spain)
	Chazarra-Zapata, Jesus; Parras-Burgos, Dolores; Arteaga, Carlos; Ruiz-Canales, Antonio; Molina-Martinez, Jose Miguel
通讯作者	Ruiz-Canales, A
来源期刊	AGRONOMY-BASEL
EISSN	2073-4395
出版年	2020
卷号	10 期号:9
英文摘要	Currently, water users associations (WUAs) in semi-arid areas of southeastern Spain (Murcia region) send a multitude of data supplied by sensors in the field to the cloud. The constant technological revolution offers opportunities for small farms not to be abandoned, thanks to the Internet of Things (IoT). This technology allows them to continue to manage remotely using smartphones/tablets/laptops. This new system contributes to the mitigation of climate change from several aspects: reduction of water footprint and energy consumption (in the pumps that pressurize the grid, such as in the optimization of the proposed solution, by using batteries that communicate in low radiation of electric and magnetic alternating fields (LoRad), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), or narrowband IoT (NB-IoT), or clean energy). The analysis of these data and the incorporation of new IoT technologies facilitate the maintenance of green roofs and ensure the continuity of these farms. The direct benefit obtained is remarkable CO(2)removal that prevents desertification by the abandonment of arable land. This communication shows the implementation of a Smart Agri system in areas with micro-plots (surface less than 0.5 ha) with low-cost technology based on long-range (LoRa) systems, easily maintainable by personnel with basic knowledge of automation, which transforms into a very interesting solution for regions with development roads. In addition, complex orography and difficult access are added in both physical and technological environments. The main technical limitations found in such plots are poor coverage for mobile phones and unworkable and expensive implementation by wiring or WiFi/radio systems. Currently, thanks to the Smart Agri system implemented in this WUA in Murcia, farmers can manage and control the irrigation systems in their plots from home. Then, they cannot lose their crops and respect the isolation conditions imposed by the Spanish government as a result of the alarm caused by COVID-19.
英文关键词	carbon footprint water footprint LoRa IoT desertification COVID-19
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000580130300001
WOS关键词	PRECISION AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGIES ; OPPORTUNITIES
WOS类目	Agronomy ; Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向	Agriculture ; Plant Sciences
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/326937
作者单位	[Chazarra-Zapata, Jesus; Ruiz-Canales, Antonio] Miguel Hernandez Univ Elche, Engn Dept, Orihuela 03312, Spain; [Parras-Burgos, Dolores] Univ Politecn Cartagena, Struct Construct & Graph Express Dept, Cartagena 30202, Spain; [Arteaga, Carlos] Hidroconta SA, I D I Co, Murcia 30012, Spain; [Molina-Martinez, Jose Miguel] Univ Politecn Cartagena, Agromot Engn, Cartagena 30202, Spain; [Molina-Martinez, Jose Miguel] Univ Politecn Cartagena, Sea R D i Res Grp, Cartagena 30202, Spain
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Chazarra-Zapata, Jesus,Parras-Burgos, Dolores,Arteaga, Carlos,et al. Adaptation of a Traditional Irrigation System of Micro-Plots to Smart Agri Development: A Case Study in Murcia (Spain)[J],2020,10(9).
APA	Chazarra-Zapata, Jesus,Parras-Burgos, Dolores,Arteaga, Carlos,Ruiz-Canales, Antonio,&Molina-Martinez, Jose Miguel.(2020).Adaptation of a Traditional Irrigation System of Micro-Plots to Smart Agri Development: A Case Study in Murcia (Spain).AGRONOMY-BASEL,10(9).
MLA	Chazarra-Zapata, Jesus,et al."Adaptation of a Traditional Irrigation System of Micro-Plots to Smart Agri Development: A Case Study in Murcia (Spain)".AGRONOMY-BASEL 10.9(2020).