干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Yield, water productivity and economics of legume based agri-horti systems during establishment phase of pomegranate (Punica granatum) in hyper arid partially irrigated zone of western Rajasthan

Arid

	Yield, water productivity and economics of legume based agri-horti systems during establishment phase of pomegranate (Punica granatum) in hyper arid partially irrigated zone of western Rajasthan
	Soni, M. L.; Birbal; Nangia, V; Saxena, A.; Yadava, N. D.; Subbulakshmi, V; Nathawat, N. S.
通讯作者	Soni, ML
来源期刊	INDIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
ISSN	0019-5022
EISSN	2394-3319
出版年	2020
卷号	90 期号:8 页码:1482-1487
英文摘要	Field experiment was carried out at farmer's field in pre-bearing orchard of pomegranate (Punica panatum L. ) during rabi and khanf season of 2015-16 and 2016-17, respectively in Bikaner district of Rajasthan to study the yield, water productivity and return of legume based intercropping during the establishment phase of pomegranate. There were five treatment combinations, i.e sole pomegranate, pomegranate + (fenugreek-clusterbean), pomegranate + (wheat-groundnut), sole fenugreek -clusterbean and sole wheat-groundnut. Pomegranate planted at 4m x 3m was maintained with drip and intercrops with mini-sprinkler irrigation system. Intercrops showed positive effect on height, girth and canopy spread of pomegranate over sole plantation. In agri-horti systems, the productivity of fenugreek, wheat, clusterbean and groundnut were higher by 20.5, 15.1, 16.4 and 14.9 %, respectively in grain and 18.0, 15.0, 31.6 and 12.4 %, respectively in straw/stover, as compared to sole cropping. The increase in productivity in agri-horti systems may compensate the area sacrificed by canopy coverage of trees up to some extent. Wheat-groundnut intercropped with pomegranate produced higher system productivity (5376 kg /ha) over fenugreek-clusterbean intercropped with pomegranate as well as sole fenugreek-clusterbean. Water productivity of sole orchard can be improved to 0.21 and 0.39 kg /m(3) in tenns of economic yield (WPEY), 0.64 and 0.99 kg/m(3) in terms of biological yield (WPBY) and (sic) 108.8 and (sic) 151.1 /ha/mm, respectively in monitory terms by incorporating fenugreek-clusterbean and wheat-groundnut intercropping systems, respectively.
英文关键词	Agri-horti systems Economics Water productivity Yield
类型	Article
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000579385800016
WOS类目	Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向	Agriculture
来源机构	ICAR Central Arid Zone Research Institute
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/326848
作者单位	[Soni, M. L.; Birbal; Nangia, V; Saxena, A.; Yadava, N. D.; Subbulakshmi, V; Nathawat, N. S.] ICAR Cent Arid Zone Res Inst, Reg Res Stn, Bikaner 334004, Rajasthan, India; [Nangia, V] ICARDA, Integrated Water & Management Programme, Amman, Jordan; [Saxena, A.] ICAR Cent Arid Zone Res Inst, Reg Res Stn, Leh, Jammu & Kashmir, India
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Soni, M. L.,Birbal,Nangia, V,et al. Yield, water productivity and economics of legume based agri-horti systems during establishment phase of pomegranate (Punica granatum) in hyper arid partially irrigated zone of western Rajasthan[J]. ICAR Central Arid Zone Research Institute,2020,90(8):1482-1487.
APA	Soni, M. L..,Birbal.,Nangia, V.,Saxena, A..,Yadava, N. D..,...&Nathawat, N. S..(2020).Yield, water productivity and economics of legume based agri-horti systems during establishment phase of pomegranate (Punica granatum) in hyper arid partially irrigated zone of western Rajasthan.INDIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,90(8),1482-1487.
MLA	Soni, M. L.,et al."Yield, water productivity and economics of legume based agri-horti systems during establishment phase of pomegranate (Punica granatum) in hyper arid partially irrigated zone of western Rajasthan".INDIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES 90.8(2020):1482-1487.