Arid
DOI10.3390/su12166680
Spatiotemporal Dynamics and Driving Forces of Ecosystem Changes: A Case Study of the National Barrier Zone, China
Wang, Xiaofeng; Li, Yuehao; Chu, Bingyang; Liu, Shirong; Yang, Dan; Luan, Junwei
通讯作者Wang, XF
来源期刊SUSTAINABILITY
EISSN2071-1050
出版年2020
卷号12期号:16
英文摘要It is of great significance to study the spatiotemporal dynamics of the ecosystem and explore the driving forces that affect change in the ecosystem in the National Barrier Zone (NBZ). Based on multi-source remote sensing data, this paper analyzed the change in the ecosystem in the NBZ from 2000 to 2015. Natural and social economic factors were selected as the driving factors, and the change mechanism of the ecological system in the NBZ area was analyzed by means of redundancy analysis and other methods. The results showed the following: (1) Between 2000 and 2015, the ecosystem changes in the NBZ are obvious. It is important to note that the grassland and urban ecosystem increased by 13,952 and 6720 km(2), respectively; at the same time, the desert ecosystem significantly decreased by 4544 km(2). (2) The human activity represented by gross domestic product (GDP) is the main factor in the change of ecosystem change in the NBZ with a contribution of 75%, especially in the ecological barrier of the Sichuan-Yunnan-Loess plateau with a GDP contribution rate of 83%. (3) The changes in the ecosystems are significantly influenced by multifactorial interactions, such as the joint contribution rate of the drought index (PDSI) and GDP reaching 0.11 in the ecological barrier of Qinghai-Tibet plateau. (4) The ecological protection projects, such as the Green for Grain Project in the NBZ, play a positive role, and the ecological environment is improving. The conclusions of this paper will be used as a basic theory to contribute to subsequent research on ecosystem services, policy making, and other aspects in the NBZ.
英文关键词National Barrier Zone redundancy analysis ecosystem change driving forces
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000578927300001
WOS关键词LAND-USE ; MANAGEMENT
WOS类目Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/326811
作者单位[Wang, Xiaofeng] Changan Univ, Coll Land Engn, Xian 710054, Peoples R China; [Wang, Xiaofeng] Shaanxi Prov Key Lab Land Engn, Xian 710054, Peoples R China; [Li, Yuehao; Chu, Bingyang] Changan Univ, Coll Earth Sci & Resources, Xian 710054, Peoples R China; [Liu, Shirong] Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Beijing 100089, Peoples R China; [Yang, Dan] Beihua Univ, Econ Adm Coll, Jilin 132013, Jilin, Peoples R China; [Luan, Junwei] Int Ctr Bamboo & Rattan, Beijing 100102, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Xiaofeng,Li, Yuehao,Chu, Bingyang,et al. Spatiotemporal Dynamics and Driving Forces of Ecosystem Changes: A Case Study of the National Barrier Zone, China[J],2020,12(16).
APA Wang, Xiaofeng,Li, Yuehao,Chu, Bingyang,Liu, Shirong,Yang, Dan,&Luan, Junwei.(2020).Spatiotemporal Dynamics and Driving Forces of Ecosystem Changes: A Case Study of the National Barrier Zone, China.SUSTAINABILITY,12(16).
MLA Wang, Xiaofeng,et al."Spatiotemporal Dynamics and Driving Forces of Ecosystem Changes: A Case Study of the National Barrier Zone, China".SUSTAINABILITY 12.16(2020).
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