干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Recent progress in beetle-inspired superhydrophilic-superhydrophobic micropatterned water-collection materials

Arid

DOI	10.2166/wst.2020.238
	Recent progress in beetle-inspired superhydrophilic-superhydrophobic micropatterned water-collection materials
	Chen, Zhen; Zhang, Zengzhi
通讯作者	Chen, Z
来源期刊	WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
ISSN	0273-1223
EISSN	1996-9732
出版年	2020
卷号	82 期号:2 页码:207-226
英文摘要	Biological creatures with unique surface wettability have long served as a source of inspiration for scientists and engineers. More specifically, certain beetle species in the Namib Desert have evolved to collect water from fog on their backs by way of wettability patterns, which attracted an ongoing interest in biomimetic studies. Bioinspired materials exhibiting extreme wetting properties, such as superhydrophilic and superhydrophobic surfaces, have attracted considerable attention because of their potential use in various applications. Combining these two extreme states of superhydrophilicity and superhydrophobicity on the same surface in precise two-dimensional micropatterns opens exciting new functionalities and possibilities for a wide variety of applications. In this review we briefly describe the water-harvesting mechanisms of a genus of Namib Desert beetle,Stenocarpa, consisting of the theory of wetting and transporting. Then we describe the methods for fabricating superhydrophilic-superhydrophobic patterns and highlight some of the newer and emerging applications of these patterned substrates that are currently being explored. Finally, we provide conclusions and outlook concerning the future development of bioinspired surfaces of patterned wettability.
英文关键词	applications bioinspired materials mechanisms superhydrophilicity superhydrophobicity water harvesting
类型	Review
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000573908500002
WOS关键词	SEAWATER DESALINATION ; SOLAR DESALINATION ; SURFACE-CHEMISTRY ; SOLID-SURFACES ; FOG ; DESERT ; FABRICATION ; DROPS ; EFFICIENCY ; PATTERNS
WOS类目	Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向	Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/326569
作者单位	[Chen, Zhen] China Univ Min & Technol, Sch Mech Elect & Informat Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Zengzhi] China Univ Min & Technol, Res Inst Ecol & Funct Mat, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Chen, Zhen,Zhang, Zengzhi. Recent progress in beetle-inspired superhydrophilic-superhydrophobic micropatterned water-collection materials[J],2020,82(2):207-226.
APA	Chen, Zhen,&Zhang, Zengzhi.(2020).Recent progress in beetle-inspired superhydrophilic-superhydrophobic micropatterned water-collection materials.WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,82(2),207-226.
MLA	Chen, Zhen,et al."Recent progress in beetle-inspired superhydrophilic-superhydrophobic micropatterned water-collection materials".WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 82.2(2020):207-226.