Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1002/jqs.3248 |
Impact of Pleistocene-Holocene climate shifts on vegetation and fire dynamics and its implications for Prearchaic humans in the central Great Basin, USA | |
Brugger, Sandra Olivia; Rhode, David | |
通讯作者 | Brugger, SO |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF QUATERNARY SCIENCE
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ISSN | 0267-8179 |
EISSN | 1099-1417 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 35期号:8页码:987-993 |
英文摘要 | The effects of climate change during the Terminal Pleistocene-Early Holocene transition on ecosystems and early Prearchaic hunter-gatherers in the central Great Basin of North America are not well understood. We present a palynological reconstruction of regional vegetation and fire history in Grass Valley, central Nevada, from similar to 14 to similar to 7.5k cal a BP showing thatPinus-dominated woodlands were replaced by dry-adapted steppe and desert vegetation accompanied by an increase in regional fire activity at the beginning of the Holocene, in response to summer warming and a drying climate. Following a severe drought period peaking similar to 10.2-9.3k cal a BP,Pinuswoodlands partially recovered contemporaneously with the 8.2k cal a BP climate anomaly. Local wetlands provided important resource patches for human foraging societies, and periodic declines of wetlands in response to changing local hydrological conditions may have necessitated adjustments in subsistence and settlement practices and technology. Copyright (c) 2020 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
英文关键词 | Artemisia steppe Grass Valley microcharcoal palynology Pinus woodlands |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000572811100001 |
WOS关键词 | DIVISION-OF-LABOR ; BONNEVILLE BASIN ; DIET BREADTH ; LAKE ; PERSPECTIVE ; CHARCOAL ; HISTORY ; NUMBER ; FOREST ; BOX |
WOS类目 | Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology |
来源机构 | Desert Research Institute |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/326506 |
作者单位 | [Brugger, Sandra Olivia] Desert Res Inst, Div Hydrol Sci, Reno, NV 89512 USA; [Brugger, Sandra Olivia; Rhode, David] Desert Res Inst, Div Earth & Ecosyst Sci, Reno, NV 89512 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Brugger, Sandra Olivia,Rhode, David. Impact of Pleistocene-Holocene climate shifts on vegetation and fire dynamics and its implications for Prearchaic humans in the central Great Basin, USA[J]. Desert Research Institute,2020,35(8):987-993. |
APA | Brugger, Sandra Olivia,&Rhode, David.(2020).Impact of Pleistocene-Holocene climate shifts on vegetation and fire dynamics and its implications for Prearchaic humans in the central Great Basin, USA.JOURNAL OF QUATERNARY SCIENCE,35(8),987-993. |
MLA | Brugger, Sandra Olivia,et al."Impact of Pleistocene-Holocene climate shifts on vegetation and fire dynamics and its implications for Prearchaic humans in the central Great Basin, USA".JOURNAL OF QUATERNARY SCIENCE 35.8(2020):987-993. |
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