Arid
DOI10.3390/plants9080957
Predicting the Potential Current and Future Distribution of the Endangered Endemic Vascular Plant Primula boveana Decne. ex Duby in Egypt
Abdelaal, Mohamed; Fois, Mauro; Dakhil, Mohammed A.; Bacchetta, Gianluigi; El-Sherbeny, Ghada A.
通讯作者Abdelaal, M
来源期刊PLANTS-BASEL
EISSN2223-7747
出版年2020
卷号9期号:8
英文摘要Knowledge about population attributes, current geographic distribution, and changes over predicted climate change for many threatened endemic vascular plants is particularly limited in arid mountain environments.Primula boveanais one of the rarest and threatened plants worldwide, surviving exclusively in Saint Catherine Protectorate in the Sinaic biogeographic subsector of Egypt. This study aimed to define the current state ofP. boveanapopulations, predict its current potential distribution, and use the best-model outputs to guide in field sampling and to forecast its future distribution under two climate change scenarios. The MaxEnt algorithm was used by relating 10 occurrence-points with different environmental predictors (27 bioclimatic, 3 topographic, and 8 edaphic factors). At the current knowledge level, the population size ofP. boveanaconsists of 796 individuals, including 137 matures, distributed in only 250 m(2). The Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCorA) displayed that population attributes (density, cover, size index, and plant vigor) were positively correlated with elevation, precipitation, and pH. Based on the best-fitting model, most predicted suitable central sites (69 km(2)) ofP. boveanawere located in the cool shaded high-elevated middle northern part of St. Catherine. Elevation, precipitation, temperature, and soil pH were the key contributors toP. boveanadistribution in Egypt. After field trips in suitable predicted sites, we confirmed five extinct localities whereP. boveanahas been previously recorded and no new population was found. The projected map showed an upward range shift through the contraction of sites between 1800 and 2000 m and expansion towards high elevation (above 2000 m) at the southern parts of the St. Catherine area. To conserveP. boveana, it is recommended to initiate in situ conservation through reinforcement and reintroduction actions.
英文关键词global warming in situ conservation population size Sinaic biogeographic sector threatened species
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型DOAJ Gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000572569000001
WOS关键词SPECIES DISTRIBUTION MODELS ; SAINT-CATHERINE AREA ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SINAI PENINSULA ; MEDICINAL-PLANT ; SOUTHERN SINAI ; LOCAL-SCALE ; MAXENT ; RARE ; BIODIVERSITY
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/326497
作者单位[Abdelaal, Mohamed; Fois, Mauro; Bacchetta, Gianluigi] Univ Cagliari, Ctr Conservat Biodivers CCB, Dept Life & Environm Sci, Viale S Ignazio da Laconi 13, I-09123 Cagliari, Italy; [Abdelaal, Mohamed; El-Sherbeny, Ghada A.] Mansoura Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Bot, Mansoura 35516, Egypt; [Dakhil, Mohammed A.] Helwan Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Bot & Microbiol, Cairo 11790, Egypt; [Bacchetta, Gianluigi] Univ Cagliari, Hortus Botanicus Karalitanus HBK, Viale S Ignazio da Laconi 911, I-09123 Cagliari, Italy
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Abdelaal, Mohamed,Fois, Mauro,Dakhil, Mohammed A.,et al. Predicting the Potential Current and Future Distribution of the Endangered Endemic Vascular Plant Primula boveana Decne. ex Duby in Egypt[J],2020,9(8).
APA Abdelaal, Mohamed,Fois, Mauro,Dakhil, Mohammed A.,Bacchetta, Gianluigi,&El-Sherbeny, Ghada A..(2020).Predicting the Potential Current and Future Distribution of the Endangered Endemic Vascular Plant Primula boveana Decne. ex Duby in Egypt.PLANTS-BASEL,9(8).
MLA Abdelaal, Mohamed,et al."Predicting the Potential Current and Future Distribution of the Endangered Endemic Vascular Plant Primula boveana Decne. ex Duby in Egypt".PLANTS-BASEL 9.8(2020).
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