Arid
DOI10.5424/sjar/2020182-15647
Evapotranspiration and components of corn (Zea mays L.) under micro irrigation systems in a semi-arid environment
Dehghanisanij, Hossein; Kanani, Elahe; Akhavan, Samira
通讯作者Dehghanisanij, H
来源期刊SPANISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH
ISSN1695-971X
EISSN2171-9292
出版年2020
卷号18期号:2
英文摘要Aim of study: This work summarizes the influence of surface drip irrigation (DI) and subsurface drip irrigation (SDI) systems on corn growth indices and actual evapotranspiration (ETc-act) and its components of plant transpiration (T-p) and soil evaporation (E). Area of study: Karaj, Iran Material and methods: The experimental soil was loamy. The corn ETc-act of each mini-lysimeter was measured based on the water balance method. The E was measured using two mini-lysimeters and T-p was estimated from the difference between ETc-act and E. Main results: The resulting data showed that the ETc-act was lower under SDI (384.8 mm) than under DI (423.4 mm). The K-cb-(m) for the corn increased after sowing and peaked during the mid-season stage, with an average value of 0.47, a minimum value of 0.0 and maximum value of 1.52 under DI and 0.53, 0.0 and 1.74 respectively, under SDI. For Ke-m, the average, minimum and maximum values were 0.33, 0.20 and 0.58 under DI and 0.23, 0.15 and 0.46 respectively, under SDI. The biomass yield was much higher under SDI (81.90 ton/ha) than under DI (63.21 ton/ha). Less E and more T-p occurred under SDI than under DI. SDI achived superior WUE (8.32 kg/m(3)) compared with DI. Research highlights: SDI was superior to DI based on biomass yield, corn height, stem diameter, and leaf area index which contributed to more favorable soil moisture conditions and low weed incidence; Thus, the SDI system is more productive and would better increase WUE than the DI system.
英文关键词Zea mays L. growth indices lysimeter LAI plant transpiration soil evaporation water use efficiency
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Published, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000572145500011
WOS关键词SUBSURFACE DRIP IRRIGATION ; WATER-USE-EFFICIENCY ; CROP COEFFICIENT ; WINTER-WHEAT ; MAIZE ; YIELD ; COTTON ; MULCH ; TRANSPIRATION ; EVAPORATION
WOS类目Agriculture, Multidisciplinary ; Soil Science
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/326468
作者单位[Dehghanisanij, Hossein] Agr Res Educ & Extens Org, Agr Engn Res Inst, POB 31585-845, Karaj, Alborz, Iran; [Kanani, Elahe] Imam Khomeini Int Univ IKIU, Fac Engn & Technol, Dept Water Engn, POB 3414896818, Qazvin, Iran; [Akhavan, Samira] Bu Ali Sina Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Water Engn, POB 65178-33131, Hamadan, Hamadan, Iran
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GB/T 7714
Dehghanisanij, Hossein,Kanani, Elahe,Akhavan, Samira. Evapotranspiration and components of corn (Zea mays L.) under micro irrigation systems in a semi-arid environment[J],2020,18(2).
APA Dehghanisanij, Hossein,Kanani, Elahe,&Akhavan, Samira.(2020).Evapotranspiration and components of corn (Zea mays L.) under micro irrigation systems in a semi-arid environment.SPANISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH,18(2).
MLA Dehghanisanij, Hossein,et al."Evapotranspiration and components of corn (Zea mays L.) under micro irrigation systems in a semi-arid environment".SPANISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH 18.2(2020).
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